WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.300 [Auto-generated transcript: may contain errors] 00:00:03.206 --> 00:00:06.610 The 10,202nd meeting of the Security Council is called to 00:00:06.643 --> 00:00:07.045 order. 00:00:10.947 --> 00:00:16.320 The provisional agenda for this meeting is maintenance of peace 00:00:16.421 --> 00:00:22.125 and security of Ukraine. The agenda is adopted. 00:00:25.695 --> 00:00:29.233 In accordance with rule 37 of the councils provisional Rules 00:00:29.333 --> 00:00:32.903 of procedure. I invite the representatives of Estonia, 00:00:33.003 --> 00:00:40.444 Poland and Ukraine to participate in this meeting. It 00:00:40.545 --> 00:00:47.985 is so decided. In accordance with rule 39 of the 00:00:48.085 --> 00:00:51.889 councils Provisional Rules of Procedure. I invite the 00:00:51.989 --> 00:00:56.259 following prefers to participate in this meeting. 00:00:56.360 --> 00:01:03.366 Miss Um Kayoko Gotoh, director for Europe and Central Asia, 00:01:03.468 --> 00:01:07.204 Department of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs and Peace 00:01:07.305 --> 00:01:15.145 Operations, and Mr. Enrique Ratwatte. Acting 00:01:15.246 --> 00:01:19.450 assistant secretary general for Humanitarian affairs and deputy 00:01:19.549 --> 00:01:27.024 Emergency Relief coordinator. It is so decided. In accordance 00:01:27.124 --> 00:01:31.261 with rule 39 of the councils Provisional Rules of Procedure. 00:01:31.362 --> 00:01:36.834 I also invite Mr. Quentin Weiler, delegation of the 00:01:36.933 --> 00:01:40.671 European Union to the United Nations to participate in this 00:01:40.770 --> 00:01:48.312 meeting. It is so decided. The Security 00:01:48.412 --> 00:01:52.549 Council will now begin its consideration of item two of 00:01:52.650 --> 00:02:02.559 the agenda. I now give the floor to Miss Kayoko Gotoh. 00:02:02.660 --> 00:02:06.530 Mr. President, excellencies, since we last briefed this 00:02:06.631 --> 00:02:11.802 Council on 9th July, more than 170 civilians have reportedly 00:02:11.902 --> 00:02:18.075 been killed and 1028 injured across Ukraine as a result of 00:02:18.175 --> 00:02:22.180 intensified aerial attacks by the Russian Federation. 00:02:22.279 --> 00:02:26.316 Residential buildings, playgrounds, gas stations, 00:02:26.416 --> 00:02:31.189 markets and logistical warehouses have been hit. Kyiv 00:02:31.288 --> 00:02:36.193 has remained under constant bombardment. Just yesterday, 00:02:36.294 --> 00:02:40.831 the eighth major missile attack on the city this month struck 00:02:40.931 --> 00:02:45.036 the residential building. Three people were reported reportedly 00:02:45.135 --> 00:02:51.107 injured in July alone. At least 56 civilians have reportedly 00:02:51.209 --> 00:02:58.082 been killed and 232 injured in Kyiv. Daily attacks are also 00:02:58.181 --> 00:03:01.685 being reported in frontline communities in the Donetsk, 00:03:01.786 --> 00:03:06.591 Kharkiv, Sumy, Kherson, Dnipropetrovsk and Zaporizhzhia 00:03:06.691 --> 00:03:11.996 regions of Ukraine, with many civilians killed by so-called 00:03:12.095 --> 00:03:16.200 guided aerial bombs with greater capability for accurate 00:03:16.299 --> 00:03:22.073 long distance targeting. In one such attack on 24th July, at 00:03:22.172 --> 00:03:25.209 least six people were reportedly killed and nine 00:03:25.308 --> 00:03:29.113 others injured after guided aerial bombs struck the city of 00:03:29.212 --> 00:03:34.018 Slovyansk residential buildings businesses and honorary 00:03:34.117 --> 00:03:39.623 consulate of Latvia were damaged. Earlier on 11th July, 00:03:39.723 --> 00:03:43.827 guided aerial bombs struck residential areas in Sumy, 00:03:43.928 --> 00:03:47.864 killing five civilians, including a girl, and injuring 00:03:47.964 --> 00:03:53.437 41 others, including children. In recent weeks, the Odesa 00:03:53.537 --> 00:03:57.540 region has been particularly heavily affected by repeated 00:03:57.642 --> 00:04:01.379 deadly strikes. Office for the High Commissioner for Human 00:04:01.479 --> 00:04:06.750 Rights, OHC has verified that just this month, the Odesa 00:04:06.851 --> 00:04:13.790 region suffered at least 26 civilian deaths and 92 injuries 00:04:13.891 --> 00:04:17.428 in total since the start of the Russian Federation's full scale 00:04:17.527 --> 00:04:24.067 invasion, Ohchr has verified that at least 1600 431 00:04:24.168 --> 00:04:28.439 civilians, including 803 children, have been killed in 00:04:28.538 --> 00:04:36.279 Ukraine, 48,630 more, including 2960 children, have 00:04:36.380 --> 00:04:40.483 been injured. These figures account only for verified 00:04:40.584 --> 00:04:45.523 casualties. Actual figures are likely higher. Mr. president, 00:04:45.623 --> 00:04:48.858 as we reported in our last briefing, the summertime 00:04:48.959 --> 00:04:53.029 escalation has had an increasingly destructive impact 00:04:53.130 --> 00:04:55.900 on the areas of Ukraine temporarily occupied by the 00:04:55.999 --> 00:05:00.805 Russian Federation. On Saturday occupying authorities reported 00:05:00.904 --> 00:05:05.008 that 12 people, including five children, were killed in a 00:05:05.108 --> 00:05:08.712 drone attack on a holiday camp in the Russian occupied part of 00:05:08.813 --> 00:05:13.483 Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia region, in the Russian occupied 00:05:13.584 --> 00:05:17.587 Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol. 00:05:17.688 --> 00:05:21.124 Ukrainian drone strikes on electrical substations have 00:05:21.225 --> 00:05:25.395 reportedly led to prolonged power and water outages across 00:05:25.496 --> 00:05:29.566 the peninsula. Inside the Russian Federation, local 00:05:29.666 --> 00:05:33.804 authorities continue to report increasing numbers of civilian 00:05:33.903 --> 00:05:37.842 casualties following Ukrainian strikes on oil and other 00:05:37.941 --> 00:05:41.644 industrial infrastructure in multiple regions, including 00:05:41.746 --> 00:05:46.950 most recently in Belgorod. They also report that commercial 00:05:47.050 --> 00:05:50.421 buildings and warehouses are increasingly targeted, with 00:05:50.520 --> 00:05:55.459 deadly consequences for civilians. On 24th July in 00:05:55.558 --> 00:06:00.296 Kirov region, north west of Moscow, at least six people 00:06:00.398 --> 00:06:04.434 were reportedly killed and more than two dozen others injured 00:06:04.535 --> 00:06:10.274 following attacks on industrial and logistical centres. On 18th 00:06:10.373 --> 00:06:14.310 July, Ukrainian drones reportedly hit large online 00:06:14.412 --> 00:06:19.517 retail warehouses in Tambov and Moscow regions, killing eight 00:06:19.616 --> 00:06:24.287 people and injuring more than 60 others. Similar attacks have 00:06:24.387 --> 00:06:28.425 been reported almost daily since then. In the first half 00:06:28.526 --> 00:06:33.898 of the year, oh Ohchr has recorded reports by local 00:06:33.998 --> 00:06:41.471 authorities of 1846 civilian casualties, 250 killed and 00:06:41.572 --> 00:06:47.377 1596 injured in the Russian Federation. This represents a 00:06:47.478 --> 00:06:54.317 121% increase compared with the same period in 2025. Mr. 00:06:54.418 --> 00:06:57.688 president, international humanitarian law clearly 00:06:57.787 --> 00:07:02.258 prohibits attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, as 00:07:02.358 --> 00:07:06.764 we repeatedly and consistently stressed in all our briefings, 00:07:06.864 --> 00:07:12.502 these attacks are unacceptable, inexcusable and must stop now. 00:07:12.603 --> 00:07:16.539 The United Nations continues to unequivocally condemn such 00:07:16.640 --> 00:07:21.711 attacks wherever they occur. Mr. president, for well over 00:07:21.812 --> 00:07:26.083 four years, the war in Ukraine has disrupted global energy and 00:07:26.182 --> 00:07:30.954 food supplies as Ukraine has entered a new harvest season. 00:07:31.055 --> 00:07:34.592 The escalation of Russian attacks on ports and cargo 00:07:34.691 --> 00:07:39.028 ships cargo ships in recent weeks raises renewed alarm 00:07:39.129 --> 00:07:46.437 about the wider regional and global impacts of this war. The 00:07:46.537 --> 00:07:52.409 Black Sea ports of Odessa, Chornomorsk, Pivdennyi, Izmail 00:07:52.509 --> 00:07:56.346 and Mykolaiv have been subjected to renewed systematic 00:07:56.447 --> 00:08:00.284 attacks by the Russian Federation in Odessa region. 00:08:00.383 --> 00:08:03.586 More than half a dozen attacks on civilian vessels were 00:08:03.687 --> 00:08:08.325 reported this month, reportedly killing or injuring 44 crew 00:08:08.424 --> 00:08:13.396 members. Many of the ships impacted by the strikes have 00:08:13.497 --> 00:08:18.869 been under third country flags and carrying food products. In 00:08:18.969 --> 00:08:22.539 one of the deadliest such attacks on 20th July, Russian 00:08:22.640 --> 00:08:26.442 missiles reportedly struck a Guinea-Bissau flagged ship near 00:08:26.544 --> 00:08:30.648 the port of Odessa, killing ten people. The ship was carrying 00:08:30.748 --> 00:08:36.586 grain and its crew consisted of Indian and Syrian nationals. 00:08:36.687 --> 00:08:41.191 Earlier on 13th July, another Russian strike reportedly hit a 00:08:41.291 --> 00:08:46.430 Togolese flagged vessel unloading mineral fertilizers 00:08:46.529 --> 00:08:50.601 at the port of Odessa, killing five people, including three 00:08:50.700 --> 00:08:55.940 crew members, and injuring ten. In addition to attacks on ports 00:08:56.039 --> 00:08:59.710 and civilian ships, the Russian Federation has also intensified 00:08:59.809 --> 00:09:03.980 attacks on Ukraine's food industry, infrastructure, 00:09:04.081 --> 00:09:08.117 agricultural equipment and fields, destroying crops ready 00:09:08.218 --> 00:09:13.790 for harvest and export. Four out of the 13 major grain 00:09:13.891 --> 00:09:17.795 terminals in Odesa region, ports have reportedly suspended 00:09:17.894 --> 00:09:22.498 their grain purchases due to threat of attacks. At the same 00:09:22.600 --> 00:09:26.402 time, Ukraine has expanded attacks against Russian and 00:09:26.502 --> 00:09:29.672 Russian linked maritime logistics, including oil 00:09:29.773 --> 00:09:34.979 tankers. More than 100 vessels have reportedly been struck in 00:09:35.078 --> 00:09:38.281 the Sea of Azov in July, prompting restrictions on 00:09:38.382 --> 00:09:43.720 navigation in the Sea of Azov. The consequences of this latest 00:09:43.821 --> 00:09:48.424 escalation are already visible in global agricultural markets. 00:09:48.525 --> 00:09:51.327 According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and 00:09:51.428 --> 00:09:56.200 Development, Unctad, wheat prices have climbed 20% from 00:09:56.299 --> 00:10:00.403 the beginning of the month and are at their highest since 00:10:00.504 --> 00:10:06.143 March 2024. Further disruption in the Black Sea and the Sea of 00:10:06.242 --> 00:10:10.447 Azov, as well as in other critical areas, could drive up 00:10:10.546 --> 00:10:15.352 freight insurance, food and energy costs, with grave 00:10:15.451 --> 00:10:19.222 consequences for vulnerable and import dependent developing 00:10:19.323 --> 00:10:24.928 countries. We urge maximum restraint against actions that 00:10:25.028 --> 00:10:29.866 endanger civilian maritime navigation. Mr. president, on 00:10:29.967 --> 00:10:34.671 15th July, the International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA, 00:10:34.771 --> 00:10:38.741 reported that the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant experienced 00:10:38.842 --> 00:10:43.846 this 22nd complete loss of offsite power since the start 00:10:43.947 --> 00:10:48.419 of the war. Ten such incidents have occurred in the past three 00:10:48.518 --> 00:10:53.423 months alone, underscoring the deteriorating reliability of 00:10:53.524 --> 00:10:57.728 the electrical grid necessary for safe operations of the 00:10:57.827 --> 00:11:02.900 largest nuclear power plant in Europe. IAEA has also expressed 00:11:02.999 --> 00:11:06.569 concern over several drone attacks in the nearby town of 00:11:06.670 --> 00:11:09.707 Enerhodar under the temporary occupation of the Russian 00:11:09.806 --> 00:11:14.344 Federation, where many of the plant's staff reside. The 00:11:14.444 --> 00:11:18.148 persistent physical danger adds to the extreme, extremely 00:11:18.248 --> 00:11:21.919 difficult circumstances under which they continue to work 00:11:22.018 --> 00:11:26.824 tirelessly to safeguard the plant's operations. As we have 00:11:26.923 --> 00:11:31.394 reiterated in our previous briefings, any military actions 00:11:31.495 --> 00:11:35.199 endangering the safety and security of nuclear plants are 00:11:35.298 --> 00:11:38.802 unconscionable and irresponsible. We urge maximum 00:11:38.902 --> 00:11:44.408 restraint to avoid any risk of nuclear accident. Mr. president 00:11:44.508 --> 00:11:48.344 as hostilities continue to intensify, the devastating toll 00:11:48.444 --> 00:11:53.549 on civilians and infrastructure critical to civilian lives and 00:11:53.650 --> 00:11:57.921 a far reaching impact on global food security, underscore once 00:11:58.020 --> 00:12:03.192 again the urgent need for renewed diplomatic efforts. We 00:12:03.293 --> 00:12:08.297 must not allow this dangerous, escalatory spiral to continue. 00:12:08.398 --> 00:12:11.768 We urge all concerned to resume dialogue and inclusive 00:12:11.869 --> 00:12:16.140 negotiations aimed at de-escalation and securing an 00:12:16.239 --> 00:12:20.544 immediate, full and unconditional ceasefire. This 00:12:20.643 --> 00:12:24.648 will serve as a critical and necessary step towards a just, 00:12:24.748 --> 00:12:29.219 lasting and comprehensive peace In line with the UN charter, 00:12:29.318 --> 00:12:33.222 international law and relevant UN resolutions. The United 00:12:33.323 --> 00:12:36.826 Nations continue to stand ready to make available its tools and 00:12:36.927 --> 00:12:40.564 expertise in support of all meaningful efforts. To that end 00:12:40.663 --> 00:12:46.804 Thank you. Madam. I thank Miss Couto for her briefing. I now 00:12:46.903 --> 00:12:52.875 give the floor to Mr. Enrique Ratwatte. Mr. president, 00:12:52.976 --> 00:12:56.680 excellencies. Since this council last met two and a half 00:12:56.779 --> 00:13:01.985 weeks ago, civilians have again been killed and injured, homes 00:13:02.085 --> 00:13:06.722 reduced to rubble, electricity and water cut. The United 00:13:06.824 --> 00:13:10.626 Nations warehouses and other humanitarian facilities damaged 00:13:10.727 --> 00:13:15.164 destroying aid meant for civilians. And still, every day 00:13:15.265 --> 00:13:18.634 humanitarian organizations continue to respond across 00:13:18.735 --> 00:13:23.806 Ukraine, in Odessa, in their homes and buses and energy 00:13:23.906 --> 00:13:28.545 infrastructure have been struck In Kharkiv, Dnipro, Sumy and 00:13:28.644 --> 00:13:31.582 Zaporizhzhia were repeated. Aerial attacks continue to 00:13:31.681 --> 00:13:36.085 disrupt daily life in Kyiv, where families are once again 00:13:36.185 --> 00:13:38.956 clearing debris from apartment buildings after last week's 00:13:39.056 --> 00:13:42.625 attacks and in communities closer to the front line, 00:13:42.726 --> 00:13:45.796 including Donetsk and Kherson, where shelling and drone 00:13:45.895 --> 00:13:52.035 attacks remain a daily reality. We must not allow such repeated 00:13:52.134 --> 00:13:57.641 attacks to make this suffering seem so routine. We also remain 00:13:57.673 --> 00:14:00.110 concerned by reports of civilian harm in the Russian 00:14:00.210 --> 00:14:03.846 Federation, even if the United Nations cannot verify these 00:14:03.947 --> 00:14:07.517 independently. Long range drone attacks have reportedly 00:14:07.617 --> 00:14:10.187 continued to cause civilian casualties and damage 00:14:10.287 --> 00:14:14.557 infrastructure. For example, on 17th and 18th July, Russian 00:14:14.658 --> 00:14:18.394 authorities have reported attacks, including strikes on 00:14:18.495 --> 00:14:23.400 the Wildberries Logistics Centre in Moscow and Tambov 00:14:23.499 --> 00:14:26.236 regions that killed eight civilians and caused injuries 00:14:26.335 --> 00:14:31.074 to 86 others. Different cities, different attacks, the same 00:14:31.173 --> 00:14:35.711 result. Civilians paying the price. This must never become 00:14:35.812 --> 00:14:40.517 normal. Mr. president, each round of attacks bring renewed 00:14:40.616 --> 00:14:44.387 harm to civilians. More families grieve. More homes are 00:14:44.488 --> 00:14:47.758 damaged, more essential services are cut and more 00:14:47.857 --> 00:14:52.229 communities are forced to put recovery on hold. For many 00:14:52.328 --> 00:14:55.431 communities, this is now the fourth summer spent under the 00:14:55.531 --> 00:14:59.902 shadow of continued hostilities while fearful about the winter 00:15:00.002 --> 00:15:04.674 to come. For others, suffering has lasted even longer. Mr. 00:15:04.775 --> 00:15:09.845 president, as tactics and scope of this conflict shift, so too 00:15:09.947 --> 00:15:13.650 must the way in which humanitarian organisations work 00:15:13.749 --> 00:15:17.688 Every morning begins with the same question how can we reach 00:15:17.787 --> 00:15:22.392 people safely? The question is becoming harder to answer. It. 00:15:22.491 --> 00:15:26.762 Supplies are moved, warehouses are relocated, convoy routes 00:15:26.863 --> 00:15:32.068 are reviewed. The work changes, but the purpose does not. Even 00:15:32.169 --> 00:15:36.472 as humanitarian organisations respond to today's emergencies. 00:15:36.573 --> 00:15:39.910 They are already preparing for winter. They are prepositioning 00:15:40.009 --> 00:15:42.979 supplies, supporting repairs to homes and critical 00:15:43.079 --> 00:15:46.682 infrastructure. Last week, they launched the annual Winter 00:15:46.783 --> 00:15:50.187 Response Plan because communities already battered by 00:15:50.287 --> 00:15:54.790 war cannot be left to face another winter without support. 00:15:54.891 --> 00:15:58.127 Mr. president, humanitarian actors remain determined to 00:15:58.228 --> 00:16:01.464 reach people in need. Despite this difficult and challenging 00:16:01.565 --> 00:16:06.268 environment, they continue to deliver food, emergency shelter 00:16:06.370 --> 00:16:09.905 cash assistance, health care and psychological support to 00:16:10.007 --> 00:16:13.744 millions of people. Local responders continue to reach 00:16:13.777 --> 00:16:15.879 communities under extraordinarily difficult 00:16:15.979 --> 00:16:20.350 conditions. Amidst these challenges, practical 00:16:20.450 --> 00:16:24.421 humanitarian arrangements can save lives. They can support 00:16:24.520 --> 00:16:28.424 safe and voluntary evacuation of civilians and allow life 00:16:28.525 --> 00:16:32.828 saving aid to reach civilians in need. Ocha remains committed 00:16:32.929 --> 00:16:37.166 to pursuing such practical arrangements. Mr. president, 00:16:37.267 --> 00:16:40.303 four and a half years since the escalation of hostilities, the 00:16:40.403 --> 00:16:44.874 dangers civilians face and the way humanitarian organisations 00:16:44.975 --> 00:16:49.345 work have changed. But the obligation of parties under 00:16:49.446 --> 00:16:52.883 international humanitarian law remain unchanged and 00:16:52.982 --> 00:16:56.920 unequivocal. Wherever the parties take their military 00:16:57.019 --> 00:17:00.690 operations, civilians, including humanitarians, must 00:17:00.790 --> 00:17:04.460 be protected. The infrastructure civilians depend 00:17:04.560 --> 00:17:09.566 on must be spared. Humanitarian relief must be allowed to reach 00:17:09.665 --> 00:17:14.171 civilians in need. The parties must honour the protective 00:17:14.270 --> 00:17:18.842 purpose of international humanitarian law. Mr. president 00:17:18.941 --> 00:17:23.712 we will keep adapting because civilians need us to adapt. We 00:17:23.814 --> 00:17:27.316 will replace destroyed supplies We will continue working 00:17:27.416 --> 00:17:32.689 alongside local responders and continue helping civilians. But 00:17:32.788 --> 00:17:36.759 our determination should not be confused with acceptance. 00:17:36.860 --> 00:17:40.764 Humanitarian organizations find ways to keep working because 00:17:40.864 --> 00:17:44.501 this is their job. But that does not make these conditions 00:17:44.601 --> 00:17:49.106 acceptable. Nor should the extraordinary determination of 00:17:49.206 --> 00:17:54.211 civilians be mistaken for an unlimited ability to endure 00:17:54.311 --> 00:17:57.981 suffering. Humanitarian organizations will keep doing 00:17:58.081 --> 00:18:02.018 everything they can, but they cannot compensate for failures 00:18:02.119 --> 00:18:06.822 to uphold the protective aim of international humanitarian law, 00:18:06.923 --> 00:18:09.726 the responsibility to spare civilians and meet their 00:18:09.825 --> 00:18:14.463 essential needs rests with the parties to the conflict. Those 00:18:14.563 --> 00:18:18.400 with influence over them have a responsibility as well. 00:18:18.501 --> 00:18:25.474 International law is not optional. I thank you. I thank 00:18:25.574 --> 00:18:29.778 you, Mr. Rapporteur, for his briefing. I now give the floor 00:18:29.880 --> 00:18:34.684 to those council members who wish to make statements. I give 00:18:34.784 --> 00:18:41.324 the floor to the representative of Latvia. Mr. president, I 00:18:41.423 --> 00:18:45.528 thank Director Gotho and Acting Secretary General Ratwatte for 00:18:45.628 --> 00:18:50.432 their detailed and factual briefings. The briefings today 00:18:50.534 --> 00:18:54.670 clearly demonstrate that Russia continues to intensify a 00:18:54.771 --> 00:18:58.541 deliberate campaign against civilians in densely populated 00:18:58.641 --> 00:19:04.046 areas. On 19th of July, Kyiv endured yet again one of the 00:19:04.146 --> 00:19:07.583 largest reported missile attacks since the start of the 00:19:07.684 --> 00:19:11.287 full scale invasion. While guided aerial bombs struck 00:19:11.387 --> 00:19:16.059 residential areas of the city of Zaporizhzhia. Deadly attacks 00:19:16.159 --> 00:19:21.264 against Ukrainian civilians continue daily on 24th of July 00:19:21.364 --> 00:19:24.200 in an attack against the frontline city of Sloviansk 00:19:24.300 --> 00:19:29.606 Donetsk region. A Russian Cup 250 guided aerial bomb 00:19:29.706 --> 00:19:32.675 destroyed the building of Latvia's honorary consulate, 00:19:32.775 --> 00:19:35.579 the only permanently working European presence serving the 00:19:35.679 --> 00:19:39.148 front line region. There were no military installations or 00:19:39.249 --> 00:19:43.019 objects nearby that day in Slovyansk. At least six 00:19:43.119 --> 00:19:46.690 civilians were killed and dozens more injured, including 00:19:46.789 --> 00:19:50.260 two staff members of our consulate, and we express our 00:19:50.293 --> 00:19:52.728 deepest condolences to the families of those killed in 00:19:52.829 --> 00:19:57.499 these attacks. Barbaric attacks I wish full and fast recovery 00:19:57.601 --> 00:20:01.637 to all injured. Latvia strongly condemns Russia's attack 00:20:01.737 --> 00:20:04.608 against our honorary consulate and we thank our partners for 00:20:04.708 --> 00:20:11.248 their solidarity. Mr. president the aggressor has to be stopped 00:20:11.347 --> 00:20:15.885 Over 66,000 civilians have been killed or injured in Ukraine 00:20:15.985 --> 00:20:20.624 since 2022. Damage and destruction of housing stock 00:20:20.724 --> 00:20:23.659 has affected 3 million households in the first four 00:20:23.760 --> 00:20:27.229 years of this war. Latvia condemns in the strongest 00:20:27.264 --> 00:20:29.666 possible terms Russia's complete disregard of 00:20:29.766 --> 00:20:34.371 international humanitarian law. Russia can destroy buildings. 00:20:34.470 --> 00:20:38.275 It cannot break Ukraine's will for freedom, nor Latvia's 00:20:38.374 --> 00:20:42.679 unwavering support to it. Consequences of Russia's war of 00:20:42.778 --> 00:20:47.050 aggression spill over beyond Ukraine's borders. Russia's 00:20:47.150 --> 00:20:50.987 reckless and escalatory actions in Europe continue. We express 00:20:51.086 --> 00:20:54.157 our solidarity with our ally Romania, whose airspace has 00:20:54.257 --> 00:20:57.360 been violated by drone incursions for three 00:20:57.460 --> 00:21:00.996 consecutive days, a direct consequence of Russia's 00:21:01.097 --> 00:21:04.668 aggression against Ukraine. And I have to draw the council's 00:21:04.768 --> 00:21:08.671 attention that on 19th of July in Riga, Latvia, a civil 00:21:08.771 --> 00:21:12.007 society warehouse storing humanitarian aid for Ukraine 00:21:12.108 --> 00:21:16.079 was set ablaze. Latvia's law enforcement institutions are 00:21:16.179 --> 00:21:21.483 conducting an investigation into this act of sabotage. Mr. 00:21:21.583 --> 00:21:25.387 president, Russia's deliberate attacks directly affect global 00:21:25.487 --> 00:21:29.659 food security. Before Russia's aggression, Ukraine was the 00:21:29.758 --> 00:21:33.530 breadbasket of the world. Ukraine was the main sourcing 00:21:33.630 --> 00:21:38.400 country for the World Food Programme, providing 19.8% of 00:21:38.501 --> 00:21:41.804 all quantities sourced and feeding around 400 million 00:21:41.905 --> 00:21:45.809 people in humanitarian emergencies. Even now, Ukraine 00:21:45.909 --> 00:21:48.978 remains a vital hub for the UN humanitarian food procurement 00:21:49.079 --> 00:21:53.682 for global crisis zones from Gaza and Sudan to Bangladesh, 00:21:53.782 --> 00:21:56.885 while simultaneously delivering food aid to millions of 00:21:56.985 --> 00:22:01.458 Ukrainians on the front lines. Despite having 19% of its 00:22:01.557 --> 00:22:06.195 agricultural land occupied and over 25% of its territory 00:22:06.295 --> 00:22:11.434 suspected of contamination by mines, unexploded ordnance. On 00:22:11.534 --> 00:22:14.737 17th of July, the World Food Programme warehouse in the city 00:22:14.838 --> 00:22:18.807 of Dnipro was attacked by drones four times in the span 00:22:18.907 --> 00:22:23.380 of 24 hours. These are not isolated incidents. World Food 00:22:23.479 --> 00:22:26.983 Programme has registered more than 90 such attacks over the 00:22:27.083 --> 00:22:32.155 last two years. On 19th July, three Russian cruise missiles 00:22:32.255 --> 00:22:35.257 hit a Guinea-Bissau flagged Turkey owned civilian grain 00:22:35.358 --> 00:22:39.628 ship, killing ten crew members from India and Syria. And the 00:22:39.728 --> 00:22:44.501 Ukrainian pilot. Again, not an isolated case. Civilian 00:22:44.601 --> 00:22:48.670 merchant ships and ports are regular Russian targets. Over 00:22:48.771 --> 00:22:51.307 the past months, there have been increased reports of 00:22:51.407 --> 00:22:54.510 Russia's drone drones deliberately dropping 00:22:54.610 --> 00:22:58.447 incendiary munitions and crop fields across Ukraine to burn 00:22:58.548 --> 00:23:03.420 down this year's harvest. Mr. president, Russia is the sole 00:23:03.519 --> 00:23:07.222 obstacle to an immediate, full and unconditional ceasefire. We 00:23:07.322 --> 00:23:11.594 are all calling for. Russia continues to use imperialist 00:23:11.693 --> 00:23:15.798 and neocolonial justifications and means in its war against 00:23:15.898 --> 00:23:18.802 the UN charter, international humanitarian law and 00:23:18.902 --> 00:23:22.671 international human rights. Ukraine has our full support 00:23:22.704 --> 00:23:25.208 and its fight for its sovereignty, territorial 00:23:25.307 --> 00:23:29.945 integrity and political independence. Thank you. I 00:23:30.045 --> 00:23:33.048 thank the representative of Latvia for the statement. And 00:23:33.148 --> 00:23:35.717 now give the floor to the representative of Denmark. 00:23:35.818 --> 00:23:38.755 Thank you, Mr. President. And let me also thank Director 00:23:38.854 --> 00:23:42.358 Couto and Acting Assistant Secretary General Ratwatte for 00:23:42.458 --> 00:23:46.463 their informative briefings. Mr. president, in the early 00:23:46.563 --> 00:23:50.666 hours of 19th July, Russia continued its relentless 00:23:50.766 --> 00:23:53.903 attacks against Ukrainian cities and fired dozens of 00:23:54.003 --> 00:23:58.074 ballistic missiles onto civilians in urban areas. Many 00:23:58.173 --> 00:24:01.577 of these civilians were either sleeping in their beds or 00:24:01.677 --> 00:24:05.481 desperately trying to reach shelters. This constituted one 00:24:05.581 --> 00:24:09.085 of the largest ballistic missile attacks of Russia's 00:24:09.184 --> 00:24:14.389 unjustified war. Tragically, that night, last week was far 00:24:14.490 --> 00:24:18.161 from the only recent occasion when Ukrainian non-combatants 00:24:18.260 --> 00:24:21.764 and civilian infrastructure have been hit by deadly and 00:24:21.865 --> 00:24:26.436 clearly escalating Russian drone and missile attacks. On 00:24:26.536 --> 00:24:30.539 24th July, a ballistic missile attack on a gathering of 00:24:30.639 --> 00:24:34.777 engineers, entrepreneurs and industrialists outside Kyiv 00:24:34.878 --> 00:24:39.949 killed at least 11 and injured more than 100 and glide bomb 00:24:40.048 --> 00:24:43.952 attacks the same day flattened the centre of Sloviansk, with 00:24:44.052 --> 00:24:47.289 multiple storey residential buildings, coffee shops and 00:24:47.389 --> 00:24:50.659 supermarkets destroyed. At least five civilians were 00:24:50.760 --> 00:24:55.298 killed and 15 more injured. These same attacks also 00:24:55.331 --> 00:24:57.599 destroyed the honorary consulate of fellow Security 00:24:57.699 --> 00:25:01.436 Council member Latvia. Denmark deplores these attacks and the 00:25:01.537 --> 00:25:05.742 tragic loss of life. This is a violation of international law. 00:25:05.842 --> 00:25:10.345 We stand together with Latvia and Ukraine. Russia's recent 00:25:10.445 --> 00:25:15.018 attacks also severely damaged WFP, W.H.O. and Unicef 00:25:15.117 --> 00:25:18.921 facilities used to provide life saving humanitarian assistance 00:25:19.021 --> 00:25:22.592 to the most vulnerable victims of this aggression. This was 00:25:22.691 --> 00:25:26.262 just days after an early attack hit another Red cross warehouse 00:25:26.362 --> 00:25:30.999 in Kyiv, all part of a deeply alarming and unacceptable 00:25:31.099 --> 00:25:35.604 pattern of attacks impacting humanitarian facilities. 00:25:35.704 --> 00:25:38.407 Denmark has repeatedly called for international humanitarian 00:25:38.507 --> 00:25:43.079 law to be respected in all cases without exception. There 00:25:43.179 --> 00:25:46.583 can be no justification for firing dozens of ballistic and 00:25:46.682 --> 00:25:51.086 hypersonic missiles on Ukraine's civilians, no pretext 00:25:51.186 --> 00:25:54.856 for highly explosive weapons with wide area effects in 00:25:54.958 --> 00:26:00.128 densely populated urban areas. Such acts constitute a blatant 00:26:00.228 --> 00:26:04.099 disregard of IHL, and those responsible must be held to 00:26:04.199 --> 00:26:07.704 account. As the office of the High Commissioner for Human 00:26:07.804 --> 00:26:12.240 Rights reported a few days ago, 1st May and then June broke the 00:26:12.342 --> 00:26:15.744 grim record for the deadliest month for Ukrainian civilians 00:26:15.845 --> 00:26:20.382 since 2022. July. Regrettably, seems to be heading in the same 00:26:20.483 --> 00:26:23.686 direction. This council, the body with primary 00:26:23.720 --> 00:26:25.822 responsibility for safeguarding international peace and 00:26:25.921 --> 00:26:31.193 security, must not allow this to continue. Mr. president, 00:26:31.293 --> 00:26:34.764 Ukraine has the right to defend itself in line with article 51 00:26:34.864 --> 00:26:38.034 of the UN charter, as the leaders of the NATO summit in 00:26:38.133 --> 00:26:41.036 Ankara and at the coalition of the willing meeting in Paris 00:26:41.137 --> 00:26:44.940 earlier this month, made clear we stand united in our 00:26:45.041 --> 00:26:48.577 unwavering support for Ukraine in defending its freedom, 00:26:48.677 --> 00:26:52.115 sovereignty and territorial integrity. Denmark will 00:26:52.215 --> 00:26:55.083 continue to support Ukraine, including through providing 00:26:55.184 --> 00:26:59.588 humanitarian, economic and security assistance and stands 00:26:59.688 --> 00:27:02.458 ready with our allies to provide robust security 00:27:02.557 --> 00:27:06.528 guarantees. Ukraine cannot be denied the right to protect its 00:27:06.628 --> 00:27:10.400 civilians. The senseless killings needs to stop, and 00:27:10.499 --> 00:27:14.836 Russia's illegal war must end. Denmark stands in full 00:27:14.936 --> 00:27:18.074 solidarity with Romania following the recent drone 00:27:18.173 --> 00:27:21.476 incursions and violations of its airspace. Russia's illegal 00:27:21.510 --> 00:27:23.746 war continues to pose a long term threat to European 00:27:23.845 --> 00:27:27.816 security and must be brought to an end. Mr. president, in 00:27:27.916 --> 00:27:31.286 closing, Denmark once again reiterates our call for Russia 00:27:31.387 --> 00:27:35.358 to engage in good faith negotiations to achieve a just 00:27:35.458 --> 00:27:39.829 and lasting peace in line with the UN charter as a vital first 00:27:39.929 --> 00:27:43.298 step. We call on Russia to accept an immediate, 00:27:43.398 --> 00:27:47.869 unconditional and comprehensive ceasefire. Over the last weeks 00:27:47.970 --> 00:27:51.139 and months, every council member except Russia has made 00:27:51.240 --> 00:27:55.778 this call. The time is now for Russia to heed this call. I 00:27:55.878 --> 00:28:01.184 thank you. I thank the representative of Denmark for 00:28:01.284 --> 00:28:04.119 that statement. I now give the floor to the representative of 00:28:04.220 --> 00:28:10.193 France. Thank you, Mr. President. I first of all wish 00:28:10.293 --> 00:28:13.929 to thank Miss Kiyoko Gotoh, director for Europe, Central 00:28:14.030 --> 00:28:19.001 Asia and the Americas and the Acting Assistant Secretary 00:28:19.101 --> 00:28:21.670 General for Humanitarian Affairs, Mr. Enrique Ratwatte. 00:28:21.771 --> 00:28:24.474 I thank both for their statements. I wish to also 00:28:24.574 --> 00:28:29.778 thank the humanitarian personnel deployed in Ukraine 00:28:29.878 --> 00:28:34.751 to serve the civilians that have fallen victim it to this, 00:28:34.851 --> 00:28:38.286 uh, in these events we have meet now to address Russia's 00:28:38.387 --> 00:28:41.157 aggression against Ukraine. At the same time, Russia continues 00:28:41.257 --> 00:28:45.161 to refuse clearly and brazenly to give a peace, give a chance 00:28:45.260 --> 00:28:49.097 rather to peace negotiations. Moscow is continuing and even 00:28:49.197 --> 00:28:53.603 ratcheting up its policy of large scale airstrikes against 00:28:53.702 --> 00:28:57.240 major Ukrainian cities. It is indiscriminately targeting 00:28:57.340 --> 00:29:00.909 civilian areas, using drones and ballistic missiles and 00:29:01.010 --> 00:29:06.715 causing scores of deaths and wounding equal numbers, namely 00:29:06.815 --> 00:29:10.019 in the capital. As we have just been reminded in Sloviansk, the 00:29:10.119 --> 00:29:14.157 honorary consulate of Latvia was hit and two of its staff 00:29:14.257 --> 00:29:18.394 members were wounded. We express our full solidarity 00:29:18.494 --> 00:29:23.065 with Ukraine and Latvia. We also express our support for 00:29:23.166 --> 00:29:27.103 Romania again. Confronted by drone incursions into its 00:29:27.202 --> 00:29:30.940 airspace, this council must also acknowledge the full 00:29:31.039 --> 00:29:34.476 magnitude of the highly calculated offensive that 00:29:34.577 --> 00:29:39.048 Russia resumed a few weeks ago against Ukraine's agricultural 00:29:39.148 --> 00:29:44.987 exports. Ms. Gotoh described in the most precise terms by 00:29:45.086 --> 00:29:48.190 attacking and deliberately destroying Odesa port 00:29:48.291 --> 00:29:51.726 infrastructure, as well as vessels transporting Ukrainian 00:29:51.827 --> 00:29:59.434 grain in the Black Sea and a WFP warehouse in Nepal. Russia 00:29:59.534 --> 00:30:04.440 is not only killing innocent civilians, but it is directly 00:30:04.539 --> 00:30:07.610 imperiling the food security of millions of individuals, 00:30:07.710 --> 00:30:12.849 particularly in Africa and the Middle East. Going back to a 00:30:12.949 --> 00:30:16.552 policy that we hoped had been abandoned, a policy from the 00:30:16.652 --> 00:30:20.356 beginning of this war. Finally, we decry the targeted attacks 00:30:20.456 --> 00:30:23.425 against humanitarian facilities essential for the recovery of 00:30:23.525 --> 00:30:29.264 Ukrainian civilians. A WHO warehouse, housing, medical 00:30:29.365 --> 00:30:32.101 treatments, and a Unicef warehouse containing support 00:30:32.200 --> 00:30:35.204 equipment to assist the civilian population have also 00:30:35.304 --> 00:30:38.608 been destroyed by Russian strikes in recent days. These 00:30:38.708 --> 00:30:42.945 attacks clearly violate international humanitarian law. 00:30:43.045 --> 00:30:47.883 President, in the face of this continued dangerous escalation, 00:30:47.983 --> 00:30:53.121 France reaffirms its tireless support to Ukraine alongside G7 00:30:53.222 --> 00:30:57.960 at Evian, with NATO in Ankara and with the coalition of the 00:30:58.059 --> 00:31:02.164 willing in Paris held on the 13th of July, we confirmed our 00:31:02.264 --> 00:31:07.603 active and tangible support for Ukraine. Ukraine has endured 00:31:07.702 --> 00:31:10.438 and continues to endure and exercise its right to 00:31:10.539 --> 00:31:13.309 self-defense. In accordance with the UN charter, we have 00:31:13.409 --> 00:31:17.146 mobilized fully to create the conditions for a just and 00:31:17.179 --> 00:31:19.181 lasting peace in accordance with the principles of 00:31:19.215 --> 00:31:21.751 international law and the United Nations Charter, 00:31:21.851 --> 00:31:25.353 buttressed by robust security guarantees. President, after 00:31:25.454 --> 00:31:29.592 four years of war, Russia has not yet succeeded in achieving 00:31:29.691 --> 00:31:33.228 its goals on the front. At the same time, it continues to 00:31:33.329 --> 00:31:36.599 place the cost of this devastating war squarely on the 00:31:36.699 --> 00:31:39.302 shoulders of the Ukrainian people. The secretary general 00:31:39.402 --> 00:31:42.304 of the United Nations has long called for an immediate, 00:31:42.405 --> 00:31:45.740 comprehensive and unconditional ceasefire. He's not the only 00:31:45.840 --> 00:31:49.744 one to do so. His appeal is supported by the overwhelming 00:31:49.845 --> 00:31:52.447 majority of member states from across all continents, 00:31:52.548 --> 00:31:56.552 including, of course, France. Instead of further fuelling the 00:31:56.652 --> 00:31:59.755 escalation of this war, it is high time that Moscow Moscow 00:31:59.854 --> 00:32:02.724 finally heed these appeals. Moscow must put an end to 00:32:02.824 --> 00:32:05.728 fighting, engage in direct negotiations with Ukraine, with 00:32:05.827 --> 00:32:10.099 the participation of the United States and Europeans. We are 00:32:10.199 --> 00:32:14.003 ready to foster progress on this front. The Council must 00:32:14.103 --> 00:32:18.206 also do its part. Thank you. I wish to thank the 00:32:18.307 --> 00:32:22.177 representative of France for that statement. I now give the 00:32:22.278 --> 00:32:25.514 floor to the representative of Greece. Thank you, Mr. 00:32:25.614 --> 00:32:29.751 President. I begin by thanking you for convening this meeting. 00:32:29.851 --> 00:32:33.956 And Director Gotoh, as well as Acting Assistant Secretary 00:32:34.056 --> 00:32:39.628 General Touati for their remarks. Mr. president, we meet 00:32:39.728 --> 00:32:42.898 once again in the aftermath of successive waves of 00:32:42.999 --> 00:32:48.737 indiscriminate Russian strikes across Ukraine, including the 00:32:48.838 --> 00:32:53.309 largest ballistic missile attack so far on the 18th and 00:32:53.409 --> 00:32:57.713 19th of July, causing scores of civilian casualties and 00:32:57.813 --> 00:33:01.751 extensive damage to residential areas and civilian 00:33:01.851 --> 00:33:05.720 infrastructure in Kyiv and many other parts of the country, 00:33:05.820 --> 00:33:10.960 including the Black Sea. Between 17 and 20th of July, 00:33:11.059 --> 00:33:16.798 nearly 60 civilians were killed and around 370 were injured. 00:33:16.898 --> 00:33:21.170 Among the targets was a recreation park in Odessa, and 00:33:21.269 --> 00:33:27.108 children were once more again among the victims. Russia has 00:33:27.208 --> 00:33:30.979 since renewed its attacks, resulting in further deaths and 00:33:31.079 --> 00:33:36.217 injuries and the destruction of civilian infrastructure. Most 00:33:36.318 --> 00:33:39.722 recently, the honorary consulate in Latvia in 00:33:39.822 --> 00:33:44.793 Sloviansk was attacked and severely damaged. Diplomatic 00:33:44.894 --> 00:33:49.398 and consular premises should never be targeted. We strongly 00:33:49.498 --> 00:33:53.302 condemn the clear violation of the Vienna Convention on 00:33:53.402 --> 00:33:58.106 Consular Relations and stand in full solidarity with Latvia and 00:33:58.206 --> 00:34:03.579 Ukraine. Our thoughts are with those affected by these attacks 00:34:03.679 --> 00:34:07.749 We also stand in solidarity with Romania over the repeated 00:34:07.849 --> 00:34:12.588 incursions of drones into Romania's airspace. Any 00:34:12.688 --> 00:34:17.258 violation of the airspace and territorial integrity of a 00:34:17.358 --> 00:34:21.796 sovereign state constitutes a clear breach of international 00:34:21.896 --> 00:34:27.168 law and is unacceptable. Over the past few months, Russia has 00:34:27.269 --> 00:34:31.807 significantly, significantly increased its use of ballistic 00:34:31.907 --> 00:34:36.978 missiles and glide bombs against densely populated areas 00:34:37.079 --> 00:34:40.382 along with the scale and intensity of these attacks, 00:34:40.483 --> 00:34:45.753 with devastating consequences. Civilian casualties from such 00:34:45.854 --> 00:34:52.628 attacks rose by 60% compared to 2025. This war has a particular 00:34:52.728 --> 00:34:56.499 impact on women and girls, with the respective casualties 00:34:56.599 --> 00:35:03.539 increasing significantly by 34% this year. We joined UN women 00:35:03.639 --> 00:35:08.043 in calling for an urgent end to the violence and for the gender 00:35:08.144 --> 00:35:13.249 responsive humanitarian assistance. Mr. president, this 00:35:13.349 --> 00:35:17.119 council has convened repeatedly in recent months due to 00:35:17.219 --> 00:35:21.523 Russia's attacks, but every new strike is further reason to 00:35:21.624 --> 00:35:25.927 prevent the current status quo of this war from becoming the 00:35:26.028 --> 00:35:29.697 norm. The international community must not become 00:35:29.798 --> 00:35:35.403 desensitized to the suffering of the Ukrainian people. Greece 00:35:35.503 --> 00:35:39.541 strongly condemns the latest pattern of attacks by Russia 00:35:39.641 --> 00:35:44.280 and calls for urgent de-escalation. We also deplore 00:35:44.380 --> 00:35:47.682 the increasing trend of repeated strikes against UN 00:35:47.782 --> 00:35:54.222 agencies in Ukraine, including WFP, W.H.O. and Unicef, 00:35:54.322 --> 00:35:58.327 affecting the delivery of life saving assistance to civilians 00:35:58.427 --> 00:36:02.831 impacted by this war. We reiterate that all parties must 00:36:02.932 --> 00:36:07.068 strictly comply with their obligations under international 00:36:07.168 --> 00:36:11.673 law. Any allegations of violations must be investigated 00:36:11.773 --> 00:36:15.945 and those responsible must be held accountable. On another 00:36:16.045 --> 00:36:19.882 note, and in view of the latest intensification of attacks 00:36:19.981 --> 00:36:24.086 against ships and port infrastructure in the Black Sea 00:36:24.186 --> 00:36:28.324 we underline the importance of upholding maritime security, 00:36:28.423 --> 00:36:32.728 freedom of navigation and respect for the law of the sea. 00:36:32.827 --> 00:36:37.166 Mr. president, the answer to the recent escalation is simple 00:36:37.266 --> 00:36:40.469 It has been staring us in the face since the beginning of the 00:36:40.568 --> 00:36:45.074 US led peace initiative and Ukraine's own agreement. An 00:36:45.173 --> 00:36:48.344 immediate full and unconditional ceasefire. 00:36:48.443 --> 00:36:52.347 Creating the conditions for a resumption of direct peace 00:36:52.447 --> 00:36:55.717 talks toward a negotiated settlement based on 00:36:55.818 --> 00:36:59.621 international law and the principles of the UN charter. 00:36:59.722 --> 00:37:03.659 Greece reaffirms its unwavering support for the sovereignty, 00:37:03.758 --> 00:37:07.862 independence and territorial integrity of Ukraine within its 00:37:07.963 --> 00:37:11.867 international recognized borders. We call on the Russian 00:37:11.967 --> 00:37:15.938 Federation to end its attacks, withdraw its forces from the 00:37:16.037 --> 00:37:19.907 internationally recognized territory of Ukraine, and 00:37:20.008 --> 00:37:25.546 engage in good faith efforts towards a comprehensive, just 00:37:25.648 --> 00:37:30.019 and lasting peace. Greece, along with its partners, will 00:37:30.119 --> 00:37:33.889 continue to stand with the Ukrainian people in the fight 00:37:33.989 --> 00:37:40.362 for a sovereign and independent future. I thank you. I wish to 00:37:40.461 --> 00:37:43.365 thank the representative of Greece for that statement. I 00:37:43.465 --> 00:37:46.034 now give the floor to the representative of the United 00:37:46.135 --> 00:37:49.671 Kingdom. Thank you, Mr. President, and thank you to 00:37:49.771 --> 00:37:53.941 Director Gotti and to Acting Assistant Secretary General 00:37:54.043 --> 00:37:58.112 Ratway for their briefings. As we've heard today, Russia 00:37:58.213 --> 00:38:01.784 continues to escalate in its violence against Ukraine. 00:38:01.883 --> 00:38:05.954 Russia's on track to fire well over 300 missiles at Ukraine in 00:38:06.054 --> 00:38:11.427 July, a grim war record. Around half have been directed at Kyiv 00:38:11.527 --> 00:38:15.364 alone, and the consequences are clear in the rising civilian 00:38:15.463 --> 00:38:19.601 casualty figures, but also in Russia's continued attacks on 00:38:19.702 --> 00:38:24.072 civilian and commercial infrastructure. On the 19th of 00:38:24.173 --> 00:38:27.409 July, three cruise missiles struck a cargo ship carrying 00:38:27.508 --> 00:38:32.514 grain from Odesa, killing ten civilians. On the 24th of July, 00:38:32.614 --> 00:38:36.318 further attacks killed and injured civilians in Kyiv and 00:38:36.418 --> 00:38:40.789 damaged the Latvian honorary consulate in Sloviansk. And 00:38:40.889 --> 00:38:44.059 Russia's reckless actions have also resulted in repeated drone 00:38:44.159 --> 00:38:48.963 incursions into Romania over the past four days. The United 00:38:49.063 --> 00:38:52.835 Kingdom stands in full solidarity with Ukraine, as 00:38:52.934 --> 00:38:58.407 well as with Latvia and Romania Russia seeks to draw a parallel 00:38:58.507 --> 00:39:01.677 between its sustained bombardment of Ukrainian cities 00:39:01.777 --> 00:39:04.646 its illegal and brutal occupation of Ukrainian 00:39:04.746 --> 00:39:08.983 territory, and Ukraine's efforts to defend itself. But 00:39:09.083 --> 00:39:12.588 there is no equivalence. Ukraine is exercising its 00:39:12.688 --> 00:39:15.590 article 51 right to Self-Defense under the UN 00:39:15.690 --> 00:39:19.427 charter, and we welcome the announcement on the 13th of 00:39:19.528 --> 00:39:22.630 July of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Coalition, which will 00:39:22.731 --> 00:39:27.436 help Ukraine better protect civilians from Russian attacks. 00:39:27.536 --> 00:39:31.240 As the General Assembly has declared repeatedly, Russia's 00:39:31.340 --> 00:39:35.244 invasion is a violation of international law. And for what 00:39:35.344 --> 00:39:38.947 benefit? Russia now spends more on compensation for the 00:39:39.046 --> 00:39:42.117 families of dead soldiers than it does on salaries for the 00:39:42.217 --> 00:39:47.489 living. Civilians are queuing for fuel across Russia. 42% of 00:39:47.588 --> 00:39:50.559 refining capacity has been disabled. In a country with 00:39:50.592 --> 00:39:53.028 some of the largest oil reserves in the world is now 00:39:53.128 --> 00:39:57.298 importing. Fuel. Growth has fallen, the deficit has doubled 00:39:57.398 --> 00:40:00.402 and the real incomes of ordinary Russians continues to 00:40:00.501 --> 00:40:04.539 decline. I urge Russia to heed calls, global calls for an 00:40:04.639 --> 00:40:09.010 immediate, unconditional and comprehensive ceasefire. We all 00:40:09.077 --> 00:40:12.947 want a just and lasting peace in Ukraine, one that upholds 00:40:13.048 --> 00:40:16.184 the core principles of the UN charter and is backed by 00:40:16.284 --> 00:40:20.621 security guarantees to prevent renewed aggression. Colleagues, 00:40:20.655 --> 00:40:22.958 as my Prime Minister has made clear ahead of his meeting 00:40:23.057 --> 00:40:26.061 today with President Zelensky, the United Kingdom remains 00:40:26.161 --> 00:40:30.499 resolute in its unwavering in its commitment to Ukraine. 00:40:30.599 --> 00:40:34.769 Thank you. I thank the representative of the United 00:40:34.869 --> 00:40:38.039 Kingdom for that statement. I now give the floor to the 00:40:38.139 --> 00:40:41.043 representative of the United States. Thank you, Mr. 00:40:41.143 --> 00:40:47.715 President. Thank you, Miss Gotoh and Mr. Ratwatte. 00:40:47.815 --> 00:40:52.220 Russia's ballistic missile and drone strikes between July 18th 00:40:52.320 --> 00:40:55.690 and 19 reportedly killed several people and injured 00:40:55.757 --> 00:41:00.661 dozens more. One of those missiles struck a civilian 00:41:00.762 --> 00:41:04.166 grain ship in the Black Sea, killing ten crew members from 00:41:04.266 --> 00:41:10.639 India and Syria. Those casualties and countless other 00:41:10.739 --> 00:41:15.110 deaths could have been avoided had Russia answered President 00:41:15.210 --> 00:41:21.148 Trump's call to negotiate an end to this war. As we have 00:41:21.249 --> 00:41:24.086 said before, there is no military solution to this war. 00:41:24.186 --> 00:41:29.391 Both Ukraine and Russia must return to the negotiating table 00:41:29.490 --> 00:41:34.128 Far too much blood has been spilled. The world is paying a 00:41:34.228 --> 00:41:41.003 heavy price because of this war It must end. The United States 00:41:41.103 --> 00:41:44.206 renews its call for an immediate ceasefire. And for 00:41:44.306 --> 00:41:48.809 Russia and Ukraine to negotiate in good faith. A durable 00:41:48.911 --> 00:41:53.548 resolution of this war. The United States remains prepared 00:41:53.648 --> 00:41:57.719 to play a constructive role to achieve that outcome, and to 00:41:57.818 --> 00:42:02.925 facilitate talks between Moscow and Kyiv. Our commitment to 00:42:03.025 --> 00:42:10.565 peace in Ukraine is unwavering. Finally, I must point out that 00:42:10.666 --> 00:42:13.367 there is a member of this council that will feign moral 00:42:13.467 --> 00:42:18.240 outrage and pretend to lecture the rest of us about every 00:42:18.340 --> 00:42:22.878 topic, whether it's about the very conflict we're discussing 00:42:22.978 --> 00:42:27.315 yet again today, or even those unrelated to international 00:42:27.416 --> 00:42:32.787 peace and security like human rights. That is why we walked 00:42:32.887 --> 00:42:37.726 out during France's intervention. This disingenuous 00:42:37.825 --> 00:42:42.197 grandstanding is tiresome, but we have tolerated it out of a 00:42:42.296 --> 00:42:48.903 sense of camaraderie and mutual respect. As P-5 members. We 00:42:49.003 --> 00:42:54.041 have stood by this member member state through every 00:42:54.141 --> 00:42:56.978 conflict in which their freedoms have been imperiled. 00:42:57.079 --> 00:43:01.282 And today I remind them that it is the United States that 00:43:01.382 --> 00:43:06.287 remains the beacon of liberty for the world. As such, we will 00:43:06.387 --> 00:43:09.190 not be affording them the benefit of listening to their 00:43:09.291 --> 00:43:13.829 politicized drivel until they renounce their condescending 00:43:13.929 --> 00:43:18.599 and disrespectful rhetoric and behave in a manner commensurate 00:43:18.699 --> 00:43:24.139 with their seat on this council I thank you. I thank the 00:43:24.239 --> 00:43:27.742 representative of the United States for that statement. I 00:43:27.842 --> 00:43:30.445 now give the floor to the representative of the Russian 00:43:30.545 --> 00:43:38.220 Federation. Mr. president, the cave regime continues 00:43:38.320 --> 00:43:43.025 its terrorist attacks on peaceful Russians. On the night 00:43:43.124 --> 00:43:49.264 of July 24th, 25th, Ukrainian UAV hit a tourist base in the 00:43:49.364 --> 00:43:53.001 Zaporizhzhia region, as a result of which 12 people were 00:43:53.101 --> 00:43:57.838 killed, five of whom are children. 19 people were 00:43:57.938 --> 00:44:02.778 injured. On the same day, as a result of a rocket attack on 00:44:02.878 --> 00:44:06.181 one of the enterprises in the city of Kirov, six people were 00:44:06.280 --> 00:44:12.153 killed and 26 were injured. On July 20th, a passenger bus was 00:44:12.253 --> 00:44:16.590 attacked on the Belgorod Shebekino highway. As a result 00:44:16.691 --> 00:44:21.063 of the drone strike, four women and a 16 year old teenager were 00:44:21.162 --> 00:44:27.601 killed. 27 people were injured. During the period from July 00:44:27.702 --> 00:44:33.675 13th to July 19th, 433 Russian civilians suffered from the 00:44:33.775 --> 00:44:37.778 shelling by the Ukrainian Nazis 364 people were injured, 00:44:37.878 --> 00:44:41.882 including 12 children. 69 people were killed, including 00:44:41.983 --> 00:44:48.789 two children. In total, um the Armed Forces of Ukraine fired 00:44:48.889 --> 00:44:53.595 7168 pieces of ammunition at civilian targets on Russian 00:44:53.695 --> 00:44:57.965 territory. Ukrainian militants do not stop terrorizing the 00:44:58.065 --> 00:45:01.436 personnel of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. On July 00:45:01.536 --> 00:45:06.208 15th, as a result of a targeted strike by a Ukrainian armed 00:45:06.307 --> 00:45:09.077 forces drone on a service car, the chief engineer of the 00:45:09.177 --> 00:45:12.079 station, Alexander Alexander Yakovlev, and his driver were 00:45:12.179 --> 00:45:15.516 killed. The murder of specialists responsible for 00:45:15.617 --> 00:45:20.489 nuclear and radiation safety indicates Kiev's desire to 00:45:20.588 --> 00:45:24.992 disorganize the management of the NPP and create a threat of 00:45:25.092 --> 00:45:29.130 a large scale, man made disaster. As we already said at 00:45:29.231 --> 00:45:33.400 the last meeting, the terror of the Kiev regime is becoming 00:45:33.501 --> 00:45:36.737 increasingly internationalized. Neither the territory of Europe 00:45:36.838 --> 00:45:41.710 nor foreign operators are immune anymore. From July 17th 00:45:41.809 --> 00:45:46.114 to July 20th, uh, several tankers were deliberately 00:45:46.213 --> 00:45:49.985 attacked near the Caspian Pipeline Consortium marine 00:45:50.085 --> 00:45:55.190 Terminal near Novorossiysk, including vessels chartered by 00:45:55.289 --> 00:45:59.661 Tengizchevroil and Kazmunaygas companies in the interests of 00:45:59.760 --> 00:46:03.697 the oil industry of Kazakhstan. This is the fifth attack on 00:46:03.798 --> 00:46:07.034 civilian facilities of the Consortium Consortium, which 00:46:07.135 --> 00:46:10.037 unites the largest energy enterprises in Russia, 00:46:10.137 --> 00:46:13.874 Kazakhstan, the United States and Western European countries. 00:46:13.974 --> 00:46:19.347 Colleagues. No normal person can justify targeted strikes on 00:46:19.447 --> 00:46:24.952 sleeping tourists or buses were civilians. Even though the 00:46:25.052 --> 00:46:29.157 representative of the UK did try to do just that today. But 00:46:29.257 --> 00:46:35.130 we will venture to assume the following rationale. Zelensky 00:46:35.229 --> 00:46:39.099 mistakenly expects in this way to reverse the very unfortunate 00:46:39.200 --> 00:46:42.704 situation for him at the front, so as to intimidate the 00:46:42.804 --> 00:46:47.409 civilian population of Russia to provide an information 00:46:47.508 --> 00:46:50.978 backdrop of a victory in the Ukrainian and Western media in 00:46:51.079 --> 00:46:55.483 order to continue receiving weapons and money from sponsors 00:46:55.583 --> 00:46:58.552 The complicity and participation of Western 00:46:58.653 --> 00:47:03.724 countries in these attacks is beyond doubt. Let's look at the 00:47:03.824 --> 00:47:11.199 results of the 15th meeting of the so-called coalition of the 00:47:11.298 --> 00:47:14.369 willing, held in Paris on July 13th under the co-chairmanship 00:47:14.469 --> 00:47:17.739 of France and the UK. The participants of this gathering 00:47:17.771 --> 00:47:20.342 announced their intention to continue supplying weapons to 00:47:20.441 --> 00:47:23.711 Kyiv, increasing pressure on Russia and providing support to 00:47:23.811 --> 00:47:29.316 Ukraine. At the same time, they demanded an immediate ceasefire 00:47:29.416 --> 00:47:33.420 on their terms. The start of negotiations with Russia from a 00:47:33.521 --> 00:47:36.557 position of strength, with the mandatory participation of the 00:47:36.657 --> 00:47:40.661 Europeans, as well as the maintenance of blocking of 00:47:40.762 --> 00:47:43.865 Russian assets and further tightening of sanctions. They 00:47:43.965 --> 00:47:49.070 also confirmed their intention to provide, uh, the Kiev regime 00:47:49.170 --> 00:47:52.206 with security guarantees. After the ceasefire, which the 00:47:52.307 --> 00:47:55.010 meeting participants tried to present as exclusive, 00:47:55.110 --> 00:47:59.780 exclusively defensive. But the content of the outcome 00:47:59.880 --> 00:48:05.552 documents exposes this verbal disguise. It directly states 00:48:05.653 --> 00:48:09.124 that the multinational forces will have to restore the 00:48:09.224 --> 00:48:12.394 potential of the armed forces of Ukraine and will to provide 00:48:12.494 --> 00:48:16.998 support to Kiev on land, in the air and at sea. In other words, 00:48:17.097 --> 00:48:20.668 behind the loud slogans about peace, there is a very simple 00:48:20.769 --> 00:48:26.206 plan to use the respite to rearm Kyiv and prepare a new 00:48:26.307 --> 00:48:31.345 round of confrontation with Russia. We have gone through 00:48:31.445 --> 00:48:34.648 this already and this will not happen. I appeal to the 00:48:34.749 --> 00:48:37.918 European members of the coalition of the willing, the 00:48:38.019 --> 00:48:42.123 deployment of military contingents of your states on 00:48:42.222 --> 00:48:45.994 the territory of Ukraine will mean foreign intervention, 00:48:46.094 --> 00:48:51.632 which poses a direct threat to Russia's security. Your units 00:48:51.733 --> 00:48:56.670 will be considered by us as legitimate military targets, 00:48:56.771 --> 00:49:00.708 but European capitals have not limited themselves to the 00:49:00.809 --> 00:49:05.546 training of foreign contingents At the same meeting, the 00:49:05.646 --> 00:49:08.682 creation of an of an anti-ballistic coalition with a 00:49:08.782 --> 00:49:11.753 participation participation of nine states was announced under 00:49:11.853 --> 00:49:14.923 the guise of assurances about the exclusively defensive 00:49:15.023 --> 00:49:18.860 nature of the initiative. The Europeans intend to unite their 00:49:18.960 --> 00:49:22.463 military industrial complexes, expand weapons production in 00:49:22.563 --> 00:49:29.204 Ukraine and use its territory as a testing ground. It is 00:49:29.304 --> 00:49:33.141 telling that immediately after the meeting, President Macron 00:49:33.173 --> 00:49:35.744 announced the transfer of licenses for their production 00:49:35.844 --> 00:49:39.914 of scalp cruise missiles. Aster 30 anti-aircraft aircraft, 00:49:40.014 --> 00:49:44.085 missiles for the SMP air defense systems and hammer 00:49:44.184 --> 00:49:49.157 guided aerial bombs. This very clearly demonstrates the 00:49:49.257 --> 00:49:54.128 hypocrisy of the coalitions behind the talk of defense. 00:49:54.228 --> 00:49:58.599 There is a course to expand Kiev's long range arsenal and 00:49:58.699 --> 00:50:03.304 further escalate the conflict with Russia. Do they realize 00:50:03.405 --> 00:50:07.441 where this is leading their own countries? And this is a big 00:50:07.541 --> 00:50:12.514 question. But, Mr. President, they do know very well what 00:50:12.614 --> 00:50:17.085 this means for Ukrainians. After all, the cynicism of 00:50:17.184 --> 00:50:21.755 Kiev's Western patrons has no bounds. For all these military 00:50:21.856 --> 00:50:24.858 plans, Zelensky will provide the infrastructure and most 00:50:24.958 --> 00:50:30.632 importantly, his population. Ordinary citizens of Ukraine 00:50:30.731 --> 00:50:35.070 are expendable for continuing the war against Russia to the 00:50:35.170 --> 00:50:40.074 last Ukrainian. The European Union has agreed on a 00:50:40.175 --> 00:50:43.510 multibillion dollar loan for Kyiv, on the condition that the 00:50:43.610 --> 00:50:46.748 problem of the shortage of military personnel is solved, 00:50:46.847 --> 00:50:51.152 and this can only be done by tightening, mobilization and 00:50:51.251 --> 00:50:57.025 lowering the conscription age. The Ukrainians themselves, by 00:50:57.124 --> 00:50:59.860 the way, do not want to die for the interests of the corrupt 00:50:59.961 --> 00:51:05.666 regime in Kyiv, in Ukraine. A real manhunt of men of military 00:51:05.766 --> 00:51:09.838 military age has been launched. Victims are being caught on the 00:51:09.938 --> 00:51:13.340 street and pulled out of transport illegally. People 00:51:13.440 --> 00:51:16.711 illegally broke into private houses and apartments, and then 00:51:16.811 --> 00:51:20.115 the victims are forcibly sent to the front. Those who resist 00:51:20.215 --> 00:51:26.186 are severely beaten, including sometimes to death. Um, the 00:51:26.286 --> 00:51:29.523 madness to which those mobilization orgy has brought. 00:51:29.624 --> 00:51:33.128 Ukrainian society can be seen through the recent events in 00:51:33.228 --> 00:51:38.632 Lvov after the representative of the Territorial Recruitment 00:51:38.733 --> 00:51:41.869 Center employees forcibly pushed a man into the car. 00:51:41.970 --> 00:51:45.106 Hundreds of citizens surrounded the military commissar, smashed 00:51:45.206 --> 00:51:48.109 their cars, and one of the employees tore off his clothes. 00:51:48.208 --> 00:51:51.112 People have been driven to such despair that they are ready to 00:51:51.212 --> 00:51:56.583 tear apart the, um, uh, people catchers from the territorial 00:51:56.684 --> 00:51:59.621 center with their own hands. Even the representative of the 00:51:59.721 --> 00:52:02.422 Ukrainian authorities Ombudsman Drew Peraluminous, could not 00:52:02.524 --> 00:52:06.528 stand this and quote and said, I quote, society is turning 00:52:06.627 --> 00:52:09.997 into a kind of court of lynch and has almost reached the 00:52:10.097 --> 00:52:14.068 boiling point. Do Western countries care about human 00:52:14.168 --> 00:52:16.804 rights in Ukraine? Of course not, because they've already 00:52:16.904 --> 00:52:20.408 paid for the lives of these slaves with their billions. And 00:52:20.507 --> 00:52:24.645 consider this to be a fairly good financial deal. The 00:52:24.746 --> 00:52:27.881 European members of the Security Council will again 00:52:27.981 --> 00:52:30.984 remain again, remain silent about what is happening. They 00:52:31.085 --> 00:52:35.122 will also pass over in complete silence over the statements of 00:52:35.155 --> 00:52:37.658 the newly minted Commander in chief of the Armed Forces of 00:52:37.758 --> 00:52:40.595 Ukraine, when he said, and I quote, that the Russian nation 00:52:40.694 --> 00:52:44.298 has no right to exist apart from us. Does none of the 00:52:44.332 --> 00:52:46.833 members of the council still see this as an outright 00:52:46.935 --> 00:52:50.538 neo-Nazism? It is also telling that its people with such 00:52:50.637 --> 00:52:55.075 beliefs. Beliefs that the West wishes victory upon. They 00:52:55.109 --> 00:52:57.679 continue to talk about some kind of a turning point of the 00:52:57.779 --> 00:53:02.316 front, but they refuse to see the simple logic. If this is so 00:53:02.417 --> 00:53:06.820 then why is Zelensky now forced to replace the Minister of 00:53:06.921 --> 00:53:10.624 Defense and the Commander in chief? Is this deliberate 00:53:10.725 --> 00:53:14.628 information, or are you trying to convince yourselves or 00:53:14.729 --> 00:53:19.100 something? In any case, the collision collision between the 00:53:19.199 --> 00:53:23.070 illusion and reality is inevitable. And the reality is 00:53:23.171 --> 00:53:26.506 that the Russian army is step by step, expanding its area of 00:53:26.608 --> 00:53:29.510 control, disrupting the transfer of reserves, 00:53:29.610 --> 00:53:32.713 disrupting the supply of the armed forces of Ukraine, and is 00:53:32.814 --> 00:53:36.184 consistently disabling the facilities that provide 00:53:36.283 --> 00:53:40.688 supplies to the Ukrainian military machine. An attempt to 00:53:40.788 --> 00:53:43.390 challenge, for example, the fact that the Russian forces 00:53:43.490 --> 00:53:47.628 captured Konstantinovka ended for Kiev propagandists with the 00:53:47.729 --> 00:53:51.798 fact that the military is sent there with a flag and portrait 00:53:51.899 --> 00:53:57.070 of Zelensky and were taken prisoner. The illusion did not 00:53:57.171 --> 00:54:00.841 materialize, but in reality, these two specific Ukrainians 00:54:00.941 --> 00:54:06.079 managed to survive. On the night of July 18th to 19th, the 00:54:06.180 --> 00:54:08.916 Russian armed forces launched a massive strike with high 00:54:09.016 --> 00:54:12.587 precision weapons and drone strikes on enterprises of the 00:54:12.686 --> 00:54:15.622 Ukrainian military industrial complex and military logistics 00:54:15.722 --> 00:54:21.962 in Kiev, in Kiev and Odessa Oblast in Kiev. The Radionics, 00:54:22.063 --> 00:54:26.900 Peterborough Meridian and online enterprises involved in 00:54:27.001 --> 00:54:30.872 the production of components for the Flamingo of P seven, F, 00:54:30.971 --> 00:54:37.345 P nine and Neptune missiles. The repair of aircraft systems, 00:54:37.444 --> 00:54:40.881 as well as the manufacture and storage of drones, were hit. 00:54:40.981 --> 00:54:45.219 Strikes were also inflicted on the sorting terminals of Nova 00:54:45.319 --> 00:54:49.289 Poshta and the logistics center in Tarasivka, which were used 00:54:49.390 --> 00:54:53.194 for the delivery and distribution of dual use goods 00:54:53.293 --> 00:54:58.265 and components for UAVs. In the port of Yuzhny, tanks with fuel 00:54:58.365 --> 00:55:01.569 and lubricants intended to supply the armed forces of 00:55:01.668 --> 00:55:06.140 Ukraine were destroyed. On July 24th, a group strike was 00:55:06.239 --> 00:55:10.444 carried out on a facility in the suburb of Kiev, where a 00:55:10.545 --> 00:55:14.849 demonstration of Ukrainian foreign made uav's used to 00:55:14.948 --> 00:55:19.487 strike civilian targets on Russian territory, was carried 00:55:19.587 --> 00:55:25.393 out. Once again, we emphasize that the Russian armed forces 00:55:25.493 --> 00:55:30.398 strike exclusively at specific facilities involved in 00:55:30.497 --> 00:55:34.635 supplying the armed forces of Ukraine. In itself, the formal 00:55:34.735 --> 00:55:38.538 attribution of an object to the civilian sphere does not change 00:55:38.639 --> 00:55:42.542 the nature of its actual use. Kiev, on the other hand, 00:55:42.577 --> 00:55:45.113 deliberately places military production equipment and 00:55:45.212 --> 00:55:49.149 warehouses in urban area, uses civilian enterprises and 00:55:49.249 --> 00:55:53.721 transport in the interests of the army, and then speculates 00:55:53.820 --> 00:55:57.057 on the consequences, trying to shift the responsibility for 00:55:57.158 --> 00:56:00.261 its own practice of militarization of civilian 00:56:00.360 --> 00:56:03.765 infrastructure and violation of international humanitarian law 00:56:03.864 --> 00:56:08.636 onto Russia. This is confirmed by numerous footage of the 00:56:08.735 --> 00:56:13.341 secondary explosions of objects as was in the Kiev suburb of 00:56:13.440 --> 00:56:17.177 Vishnevo, or on the ships in the Black Sea. In conclusion, 00:56:17.278 --> 00:56:20.347 we would like to emphasize that Russia has not changed its 00:56:20.448 --> 00:56:24.819 plans and will continue to respond to the hostilities 00:56:24.918 --> 00:56:28.789 unleashed by the Kyiv regime with the support of the West 00:56:28.890 --> 00:56:33.161 against southeastern Ukraine and against Russia. We will not 00:56:33.261 --> 00:56:36.997 agree to any pseudo agreements that do not take into account 00:56:37.097 --> 00:56:40.600 Russia's national interests, and realistic proposals are 00:56:40.700 --> 00:56:45.206 still not visible. Therefore, we will continue to achieve the 00:56:45.305 --> 00:56:48.275 stated goals and objectives of the special military operation. 00:56:48.376 --> 00:56:54.481 I thank you for your attention. I I thank the representative of 00:56:54.582 --> 00:56:57.752 the Russian Federation for that statement. I now give the floor 00:56:57.851 --> 00:57:03.557 to the representative of Colombia. Thank you, Mr. 00:57:03.658 --> 00:57:07.862 President. Colombia is grateful for the convening of this 00:57:07.962 --> 00:57:14.469 meeting and for the information provided by Miss Kayoko Gotoh, 00:57:14.569 --> 00:57:17.805 director for Europe, Central Asia and the Americas from the 00:57:17.904 --> 00:57:21.042 Department of Political and Peacebuilding, Affairs and 00:57:21.141 --> 00:57:26.247 Peace Operations. We're also grateful for the briefing 00:57:26.346 --> 00:57:31.152 delivered by Mr. Enrique, graduate assistant acting 00:57:31.252 --> 00:57:34.087 rather Secretary, assistant Secretary general of 00:57:34.188 --> 00:57:37.425 Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator. I 00:57:37.524 --> 00:57:41.261 also wish to welcome the delegations who are with us in 00:57:41.362 --> 00:57:45.565 the chamber today. My country deeply regrets the persistence 00:57:45.666 --> 00:57:50.471 of hostilities in Ukraine and their devastating impact on the 00:57:50.570 --> 00:57:54.542 civilian population. Recent attacks conducted against 00:57:54.641 --> 00:57:57.979 hospitals, civilian infrastructure, port 00:57:58.078 --> 00:58:01.515 infrastructure and objects clearly documented as belonging 00:58:01.615 --> 00:58:05.118 to the United Nations and humanitarian organizations are 00:58:05.219 --> 00:58:11.024 unacceptable and must be unequivocally repudiated. In 00:58:11.124 --> 00:58:15.563 addition to worsening the suffering of civilians, attacks 00:58:15.663 --> 00:58:21.636 against port infrastructure threaten global food supply 00:58:21.735 --> 00:58:27.207 chains and imperil global food security. We reiterate our 00:58:27.307 --> 00:58:32.113 appeal to all parties to fully discharge their obligations 00:58:32.212 --> 00:58:36.117 under international law, in particular under international 00:58:36.216 --> 00:58:40.954 humanitarian law. All parties must guarantee the protection 00:58:41.055 --> 00:58:44.658 of the civilian population, the protection of humanitarian 00:58:44.758 --> 00:58:48.563 personnel and the protection of infrastructure critical for 00:58:48.663 --> 00:58:52.966 humanitarian assistance, and the well-being and survival of 00:58:53.066 --> 00:58:57.038 the population. Against this backdrop, Colombia wishes to 00:58:57.137 --> 00:59:03.109 recognize the work performed by humanitarian personnel and UN 00:59:03.210 --> 00:59:08.315 agencies who, in spite of bitterly difficult security 00:59:08.416 --> 00:59:11.786 conditions, continue to bring vital assistance to those 00:59:11.886 --> 00:59:16.990 communities most affected by the conflict. The humanitarian 00:59:17.091 --> 00:59:21.162 convoys that have succeeded in reaching areas close to the 00:59:21.261 --> 00:59:25.298 front line demonstrate that even in the midst of a 00:59:25.399 --> 00:59:31.706 confrontation, it remains possible to preserve spaces 00:59:31.805 --> 00:59:36.277 pockets of humanity. This space must be protected as demanded 00:59:36.377 --> 00:59:42.283 by international humanitarian law, guaranteeing safe, rapid, 00:59:42.382 --> 00:59:46.921 sustained and unfettered humanitarian access, reduces 00:59:47.020 --> 00:59:50.957 the suffering of the civilian population and contributes to 00:59:51.057 --> 00:59:56.163 creating the minimal conditions required for diplomacy to take 00:59:56.262 --> 01:00:02.770 root. Mr. president, Colombia takes note of the statements 01:00:02.869 --> 01:00:09.042 expressing readiness to engage in dialogue. It's made by the 01:00:09.143 --> 01:00:13.447 parties in myriad arenas in recent months. However, these 01:00:13.547 --> 01:00:17.518 statements must be translated into tangible and verifiable 01:00:17.618 --> 01:00:21.188 steps towards de-escalation, including towards an immediate, 01:00:21.288 --> 01:00:27.360 genuine and effective cessation of hostilities, the desire to 01:00:27.461 --> 01:00:31.265 move towards a negotiated solution cannot be measured 01:00:31.364 --> 01:00:35.903 solely by statements made. This desire must be reflected in 01:00:36.002 --> 01:00:40.608 tangible decisions which serve to reduce violence, protect the 01:00:40.707 --> 01:00:45.680 civilian population and preserve humanitarian space. At 01:00:45.779 --> 01:00:48.849 the same time, Colombia wishes to underscore that any 01:00:48.948 --> 01:00:53.319 political solution must be fleshed out within the 01:00:53.421 --> 01:00:58.024 framework of the United Nations charter and international law. 01:00:58.124 --> 01:01:01.828 Precisely for this reason, my country reiterates its support 01:01:01.929 --> 01:01:06.399 for all efforts designed to promote dialogue, diplomacy, 01:01:06.499 --> 01:01:11.238 and the peaceful resolution of disputes. We recognise the 01:01:11.337 --> 01:01:15.609 importance of all of them to reduce tensions and to create 01:01:15.710 --> 01:01:19.980 spaces of understanding between the parties. We also value the 01:01:20.081 --> 01:01:23.050 constructive role played by those member states who, 01:01:23.149 --> 01:01:30.123 through trusted diplomatic channels, have succeeded in 01:01:30.224 --> 01:01:33.793 making in forging progress, including humanitarian 01:01:33.894 --> 01:01:36.497 agreements and agreements on the return of children to their 01:01:36.596 --> 01:01:40.768 families, including measures designed to mitigate the 01:01:40.868 --> 01:01:45.005 suffering arising from the conflict. President peace 01:01:45.105 --> 01:01:50.077 begins with decisions and actions which make it possible 01:01:50.176 --> 01:01:55.949 to rebuild trust between the parties. The intention to move 01:01:56.050 --> 01:02:00.988 towards a negotiated, peaceful and lasting solution must go 01:02:01.087 --> 01:02:06.025 hand in hand with efforts which make it possible to rebuild the 01:02:06.127 --> 01:02:10.430 lives of communities affected so that they can live with 01:02:10.530 --> 01:02:14.167 security and dignity. In accordance with the principles 01:02:14.268 --> 01:02:17.837 of the United Nations Charter and international law. I thank 01:02:17.938 --> 01:02:24.345 you. I thank the representative of Colombia for the statement. 01:02:24.444 --> 01:02:27.680 I now give the floor to the representative of Panama. 01:02:27.782 --> 01:02:32.418 Gracias, Senor Presidente. Thank you, Mr. President. We 01:02:32.520 --> 01:02:37.024 thank Miss Kiyoko Gotoh, director for Europe, Central 01:02:37.123 --> 01:02:41.561 Asia and the Americas, from the Department of Political and 01:02:41.662 --> 01:02:47.835 Peacebuilding Affairs. And we also thank Mr. Enrique Duarte, 01:02:47.935 --> 01:02:51.038 acting Assistant Secretary general from Ocha. We thank 01:02:51.137 --> 01:02:54.941 them both for their invaluable statements on the conflict in 01:02:55.042 --> 01:02:58.712 Ukraine, which continues to intensify. We recognise the 01:02:58.813 --> 01:03:02.283 presence of the many delegations that are in the 01:03:02.382 --> 01:03:06.921 chamber with us this morning. Since the 1st of January 2025, 01:03:07.020 --> 01:03:12.158 the Security Council has held 33 meetings on the situation in 01:03:12.258 --> 01:03:18.064 Ukraine. However, in spite of the intense and frequent nature 01:03:18.164 --> 01:03:22.569 of our discussions, we have not yet succeeded in producing 01:03:22.670 --> 01:03:26.439 tangible results which have allowed a credible, credible 01:03:26.472 --> 01:03:28.876 path towards the end of the conflict to emerge on the 01:03:28.975 --> 01:03:33.881 horizon. After more than four years of war, we may well ask 01:03:33.980 --> 01:03:38.752 ourselves how many more council meetings will be necessary to 01:03:38.853 --> 01:03:43.957 convince the parties of an inescapable reality that this 01:03:44.057 --> 01:03:50.064 conflict will have no military solution? As we speak, the 01:03:50.163 --> 01:03:55.235 human cost of this conflict continues to rise. The number 01:03:55.336 --> 01:04:00.306 of civilians killed, wounded, and displaced continue to be 01:04:00.407 --> 01:04:05.246 devastating, as do the numbers of military casualties. 01:04:05.346 --> 01:04:08.916 Humanitarian assistance continues to be targeted in 01:04:09.015 --> 01:04:13.186 attacks. Regrettably, we have received reports of damage 01:04:13.287 --> 01:04:18.425 wrought to several warehouses storing humanitarian supplies. 01:04:18.524 --> 01:04:22.730 These include facilities of the World Food Programme in Dnipro 01:04:22.829 --> 01:04:28.101 and storage warehouses managed by the World Health 01:04:28.202 --> 01:04:33.841 Organization and Unicef in Kyiv Moreover, we regret the attack 01:04:33.940 --> 01:04:38.177 against the honorary consulate of Latvia in Sloviansk. It is 01:04:38.279 --> 01:04:42.149 also a source of grave concern to note the recruitment of 01:04:42.181 --> 01:04:44.717 young people of various nationalities who are 01:04:44.818 --> 01:04:49.355 participating as fighters in this conflict. They are 01:04:49.456 --> 01:04:53.060 vulnerable to recruitment as a result of root causes which 01:04:53.159 --> 01:04:58.798 deserve our attention. And we also deeply regret that a 01:04:58.899 --> 01:05:02.802 number of them have lost their lives. President, the 01:05:02.903 --> 01:05:06.407 violations of international law and international humanitarian 01:05:06.506 --> 01:05:13.346 law have become the norm. They're constantly present. 01:05:13.447 --> 01:05:19.420 Panama reiterates its fervent appeal and indeed urges parties 01:05:19.520 --> 01:05:23.090 to achieve an immediate, comprehensive and lasting cease 01:05:23.189 --> 01:05:27.161 fire as a vital prerequisite for paving the way towards a 01:05:27.261 --> 01:05:30.863 just and lasting peace. The time has come to demonstrate 01:05:30.965 --> 01:05:35.601 the political will and the genuine commitment necessary to 01:05:35.703 --> 01:05:39.340 achieve an agreement that will put an end to a conflict which 01:05:39.439 --> 01:05:45.045 ought never to have begun, a conflict that should have 01:05:45.145 --> 01:05:49.048 ceased a long time ago, and a conflict which has brought with 01:05:49.149 --> 01:05:52.752 it an unacceptable human cost. At the same time, it continues 01:05:52.853 --> 01:05:55.922 to erode international peace and security. Thank you. I 01:05:56.023 --> 01:06:00.127 thank the representative for that statement. And I now give 01:06:00.226 --> 01:06:07.434 the floor to the representative of Bahrain. Azadi Raise. Mr. 01:06:07.533 --> 01:06:12.105 president, please allow me to start by thanking Miss Kayoko 01:06:12.206 --> 01:06:16.275 Cocco, director for Europe and Central Asia of the Department 01:06:16.377 --> 01:06:21.381 of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs and Peace Operations, 01:06:21.481 --> 01:06:27.020 as well as Mr. Ratwatte, acting assistant secretary general for 01:06:27.121 --> 01:06:32.426 Humanitarian affairs and Deputy Emergency Relief Coordinator. I 01:06:32.525 --> 01:06:36.797 thank them for their briefings today, and I would like to 01:06:36.896 --> 01:06:40.700 welcome all of the participants in this meeting. Mr. president, 01:06:40.801 --> 01:06:46.140 the Kingdom of Bahrain is very concerned by the developments 01:06:46.239 --> 01:06:49.743 in the war in Ukraine, in particular, the scale of 01:06:49.842 --> 01:06:54.515 destruction and human suffering where civilians remain hardest 01:06:54.614 --> 01:06:58.418 hit. We recall it is imperative to fully uphold international 01:06:58.519 --> 01:07:02.389 law and international humanitarian law, in particular 01:07:02.422 --> 01:07:04.957 the principles having to do with the protection of 01:07:05.059 --> 01:07:11.030 civilians and civilian goods and uphold them under all 01:07:11.131 --> 01:07:15.168 circumstances. It's also indispensable that we have a 01:07:15.269 --> 01:07:17.938 full and comprehensive cease fire. We therefore call on all 01:07:18.038 --> 01:07:22.075 of the parties to undertake immediate measures so as to 01:07:22.176 --> 01:07:26.145 de-escalate protected civilians from the consequences of this 01:07:26.246 --> 01:07:31.018 conflict, and to work in good faith towards a cease fire so 01:07:31.118 --> 01:07:35.389 as to put an end to the bloodbath and human suffering. 01:07:35.488 --> 01:07:39.359 The Kingdom of Bahrain reaffirms also that it's 01:07:39.460 --> 01:07:44.864 indispensable to adopt effective mechanism to mitigate 01:07:44.898 --> 01:07:47.266 the consequences of the conflict and protect the 01:07:47.367 --> 01:07:52.005 humanitarians, and allow the humanitarians to discharge 01:07:52.105 --> 01:07:56.243 their mission. Despite the extreme, difficult 01:07:56.342 --> 01:08:00.980 circumstances. We welcome the positive and constructive 01:08:01.081 --> 01:08:07.121 humanitarian efforts aimed at lowering the escalation and 01:08:07.221 --> 01:08:10.990 increasing the chances of arriving at a peaceful solution 01:08:11.091 --> 01:08:13.726 to the Ukrainian crisis, in particular through dialogue and 01:08:13.827 --> 01:08:18.998 diplomacy. We welcome the efforts made by the United Arab 01:08:19.099 --> 01:08:24.270 Emirates, which resulted in an exchange of 320 prisoners from 01:08:24.371 --> 01:08:28.641 both sides. Mr. president, the intensification of the use of 01:08:28.742 --> 01:08:32.279 drones and ballistic missiles in an armed conflict only 01:08:32.378 --> 01:08:37.717 amplifies the destruction and increases human losses, and 01:08:37.818 --> 01:08:42.422 makes the efforts aimed at peace increasingly difficult. 01:08:42.523 --> 01:08:46.960 And that's why, once again, we warn against a growing risk 01:08:47.060 --> 01:08:51.030 having to do with the use of ballistic missiles and drones 01:08:51.131 --> 01:08:54.667 in the conflict. The conflict, all the more so since the 01:08:54.768 --> 01:09:00.039 Kingdom of Bahrain, as well as other countries of the region, 01:09:00.140 --> 01:09:07.146 are currently under heinous attacks by ballistic attacks 01:09:07.247 --> 01:09:12.386 and drones from Iran in a flagrant violation of 01:09:12.485 --> 01:09:15.788 international law, in particular humanitarian law and 01:09:15.889 --> 01:09:21.627 Security Council Resolution 2817. Despite the fact that 01:09:21.728 --> 01:09:25.265 we're not a party of that conflict. By way of conclusion, 01:09:25.364 --> 01:09:30.470 Mr. President, the Kingdom of Bahrain would like to call our 01:09:30.570 --> 01:09:34.140 support to any and all efforts aimed at arriving at a peaceful 01:09:34.240 --> 01:09:37.411 and lasting solution through dialogue and diplomatic 01:09:37.476 --> 01:09:41.047 negotiations, in line with the principles of the United 01:09:41.148 --> 01:09:44.952 Nations Charter and the provisions of International Law 01:09:44.984 --> 01:09:46.420 and Security Council. 01:09:49.689 --> 01:09:54.560 2774. I thank you. Bahrain declaration. La parole au 01:09:54.661 --> 01:10:01.801 représentant de la Chine. I thank you. President. I thank 01:10:01.902 --> 01:10:06.340 Director Couto and Acting Assistant Secretary General for 01:10:06.439 --> 01:10:09.542 their briefings. The current developments regarding the 01:10:09.643 --> 01:10:13.547 Ukraine issue are deeply concerning. Recently, multiple 01:10:13.646 --> 01:10:17.149 attacks have occurred, resulting in significant 01:10:17.251 --> 01:10:20.621 casualties and damage to infrastructure on both sides. 01:10:20.721 --> 01:10:23.556 The intensity of the conflict continues to escalate and the 01:10:23.657 --> 01:10:27.594 sufferings of civilians are worsening, which is something 01:10:27.694 --> 01:10:31.898 no party wishes to see. This trend is extremely dangerous 01:10:31.998 --> 01:10:35.101 and must be reversed as soon as possible. I would like to make 01:10:35.202 --> 01:10:38.639 three points. First, the immediate priority is to 01:10:38.738 --> 01:10:41.874 achieve a ceasefire and end to the fighting. Recent 01:10:41.975 --> 01:10:45.078 developments have once again demonstrated that there are no 01:10:45.177 --> 01:10:48.715 winners in conflict and confrontation. Escalation of 01:10:48.814 --> 01:10:52.219 hostilities will only bring greater sufferings to civilians 01:10:52.319 --> 01:10:55.122 and early ceasefire and end to the fighting serve the 01:10:55.154 --> 01:10:57.123 fundamental and long term interests of the parties 01:10:57.224 --> 01:11:00.560 concerned, and also meet the shared expectations of the 01:11:00.661 --> 01:11:04.497 international community. China urges an end to any attacks 01:11:04.597 --> 01:11:08.702 targeting civilians, calls on the parties concerned to remain 01:11:08.801 --> 01:11:12.038 calm and exercise restraint and strictly comply with 01:11:12.139 --> 01:11:15.207 international humanitarian law, protect the safety and security 01:11:15.309 --> 01:11:17.944 of civilians and civilian infrastructure, and make every 01:11:18.045 --> 01:11:21.547 effort to de-escalate the situation so as to preserve 01:11:21.648 --> 01:11:25.585 prospects for an early peace. Second, the fundamental 01:11:25.685 --> 01:11:29.155 solution lies in adhering to dialogue and negotiation. At 01:11:29.256 --> 01:11:33.827 present, major parties hold widely divergent positions, and 01:11:33.926 --> 01:11:36.462 the path to negotiations remains difficult and 01:11:36.563 --> 01:11:40.499 challenging. But history has shown that conflicts can only 01:11:40.600 --> 01:11:44.738 be resolved through negotiations. As long as talks 01:11:44.837 --> 01:11:50.676 begin and continue, there remains hope for peace. China 01:11:50.777 --> 01:11:53.447 calls on the relevant parties to maintain engagement, 01:11:53.547 --> 01:11:57.551 demonstrate political will, build mutual trust through 01:11:57.650 --> 01:12:02.389 dialogue, accumulate consensus through negotiations, and 01:12:02.488 --> 01:12:06.059 strive to reach a comprehensive lasting and binding peace 01:12:06.158 --> 01:12:11.497 agreement. Third, the long term approach is to pursue common 01:12:11.597 --> 01:12:16.269 security. Russia, Ukraine and the European countries are 01:12:16.369 --> 01:12:19.439 neighbours that cannot move away from one another. 01:12:19.538 --> 01:12:22.908 Achieving harmonious coexistence and pursuing common 01:12:23.008 --> 01:12:27.381 security is the only realistic choice. China calls on all 01:12:27.480 --> 01:12:30.383 relevant parties to abandon Cold War mentality and block 01:12:30.484 --> 01:12:34.554 confrontation, uphold a vision of common, comprehensive, 01:12:34.654 --> 01:12:38.257 cooperative and sustainable security, properly address each 01:12:38.358 --> 01:12:42.194 other's legitimate security concerns, and on the basis of 01:12:42.295 --> 01:12:45.231 full, complete and comprehensive adherence to the 01:12:45.332 --> 01:12:48.769 purposes and principles of the UN charter. Eliminate the root 01:12:48.868 --> 01:12:52.639 causes of crisis and promote the building of a balanced, 01:12:52.738 --> 01:12:56.243 effective and sustainable regional security architecture 01:12:56.342 --> 01:12:59.980 to achieve lasting peace and stability in the region. 01:13:00.079 --> 01:13:03.783 President, China's position on the Ukraine issue has been 01:13:03.883 --> 01:13:08.688 consistent, always guided by the four shoots proposed by 01:13:08.788 --> 01:13:12.626 President XI Jinping. We believe that the sovereignty 01:13:12.725 --> 01:13:15.362 and territorial integrity of all countries should be 01:13:15.462 --> 01:13:18.899 respected. The purposes and principles of the UN charter 01:13:18.998 --> 01:13:23.502 should be observed. The legitimate security concerns of 01:13:23.603 --> 01:13:27.707 all countries should be taken seriously, and all efforts 01:13:27.807 --> 01:13:30.944 conducive to the peaceful settlement of the crisis should 01:13:31.043 --> 01:13:35.448 be supported. China firmly supports a ceasefire and an end 01:13:35.548 --> 01:13:38.618 to the fighting. We maintain close communication with Russia 01:13:38.717 --> 01:13:43.189 Ukraine and all other relevant parties, actively conduct 01:13:43.289 --> 01:13:48.127 shuttle diplomacy and have undertaken extensive efforts in 01:13:48.228 --> 01:13:52.032 our own way to promote peace talks. China stands ready to 01:13:52.131 --> 01:13:55.234 work with the international community and continue to play 01:13:55.268 --> 01:13:57.604 a constructive role in advancing a political 01:13:57.703 --> 01:14:03.643 settlement of the crisis. I thank you, president. I thank 01:14:03.743 --> 01:14:07.279 the representative of China for the statement. I now give the 01:14:07.380 --> 01:14:13.787 floor to the representative of Somalia. Thank you, Mr. 01:14:13.886 --> 01:14:18.792 President. At the outset, we thank Director Gotoh and Acting 01:14:18.891 --> 01:14:22.796 ASG Ratwatte for their briefings. As we gather here 01:14:22.895 --> 01:14:26.099 again, we remain deeply concerned by the ongoing 01:14:26.198 --> 01:14:29.235 hostilities and the continued worsening of this humanitarian 01:14:29.336 --> 01:14:32.905 and security situation in Ukraine. Recent developments 01:14:33.006 --> 01:14:36.109 demonstrate that the longer this conflict continues, the 01:14:36.208 --> 01:14:38.912 longer human suffering is prolonged and the prospects for 01:14:39.011 --> 01:14:43.850 sustainable peace diminished. Mr. president, we are deeply 01:14:43.949 --> 01:14:46.619 troubled by the continued continuous escalation of 01:14:46.720 --> 01:14:49.622 military actions, including those targeting civilians and 01:14:49.722 --> 01:14:52.758 civilian infrastructure. The protection of civilians and 01:14:52.859 --> 01:14:56.195 civilian infrastructure are non-negotiable obligations 01:14:56.296 --> 01:14:59.865 enshrined in international humanitarian law. In this 01:14:59.966 --> 01:15:03.636 regard, we call on all parties to strictly adhere to their 01:15:03.737 --> 01:15:06.439 obligations under international law and international 01:15:06.539 --> 01:15:10.409 humanitarian law, and to protect schools, hospitals and 01:15:10.510 --> 01:15:14.914 homes. Mr. president, we are convinced that there is no 01:15:15.015 --> 01:15:18.984 military solution to this protracted conflict. Diplomacy 01:15:19.085 --> 01:15:21.954 and dialogue are the only viable means to bring this 01:15:22.055 --> 01:15:25.425 crisis to an end. We reiterate that all parties must 01:15:25.524 --> 01:15:29.261 prioritise de-escalation, exercise utmost restraint and 01:15:29.362 --> 01:15:32.765 commit to an immediate and comprehensive ceasefire. Mr. 01:15:32.865 --> 01:15:35.601 president, while we note the complex challenges surrounding 01:15:35.702 --> 01:15:38.704 the diplomatic engagement, we acknowledge the high level 01:15:38.805 --> 01:15:42.943 contacts and discussions aimed at exploring pathways toward 01:15:43.042 --> 01:15:45.979 peace. We encourage all international efforts and 01:15:46.078 --> 01:15:49.849 bilateral engagement that seek to build trust and establish 01:15:49.949 --> 01:15:54.753 constructive path toward a de-escalation of hostilities. A 01:15:54.854 --> 01:15:58.123 durable and just resolution must address the underlying 01:15:58.224 --> 01:16:01.661 root causes of the conflict and fully be consistent with the 01:16:01.761 --> 01:16:05.030 purpose and principles of the United Nations Charter. Lasting 01:16:05.131 --> 01:16:08.100 peace will require compromise, confidence building measures 01:16:08.200 --> 01:16:11.805 and a shared vision of common and sustainable security. In 01:16:11.904 --> 01:16:14.707 closing, Mr. President, my delegation reaffirms its 01:16:14.807 --> 01:16:17.978 unwavering support for all diplomatic efforts to achieve a 01:16:18.078 --> 01:16:21.881 resolution that restores peace, security and stability in the 01:16:21.981 --> 01:16:25.185 region. The people of Ukraine and all those affected by this 01:16:25.284 --> 01:16:28.887 conflict deserve peace, prosperity, and dignity. I 01:16:28.988 --> 01:16:33.158 thank you. I thank the representative of Somalia for 01:16:33.258 --> 01:16:35.962 the statement. I now give the floor to the representative of 01:16:36.061 --> 01:16:42.601 Liberia. Thank you. Thank you, Mr. President. I join in 01:16:42.702 --> 01:16:48.707 thanking the Briefers for their qualified insights. Liberia 01:16:48.807 --> 01:16:54.514 takes the floor in a dual capacity as an elected member 01:16:54.613 --> 01:16:59.485 of this council and as the world's leading flag state, 01:16:59.586 --> 01:17:06.025 representing over 300 million gross tons and 17% of global 01:17:06.126 --> 01:17:12.498 merchant shipping. We speak from the decks of targeted 01:17:12.599 --> 01:17:18.038 civilian vessels on behalf of targeted civilian crews on the 01:17:18.137 --> 01:17:23.309 high seas, and an international economy straining under the 01:17:23.409 --> 01:17:29.783 weight of the war in Ukraine. Mr. president, in the strongest 01:17:29.882 --> 01:17:35.020 terms, Liberia condemns the strike on the LPG tanker gas 01:17:35.121 --> 01:17:39.626 Lisbon in international waters, which killed one civilian 01:17:39.725 --> 01:17:45.798 seafarer and injured three others. We extend our deepest 01:17:45.899 --> 01:17:51.805 condolences to his family and our solidarity to the survivors 01:17:51.904 --> 01:17:59.112 These mariners wore no uniform, no military uniforms, 01:17:59.212 --> 01:18:06.953 carried no weapons and sought no combat. They were civilian 01:18:07.052 --> 01:18:13.592 workers, keeping the world powered and fed. The subsequent 01:18:13.693 --> 01:18:18.631 damage to the bulk carrier Christiana B confirms that 01:18:18.731 --> 01:18:24.237 these attacks are no longer isolated incidents. They 01:18:24.337 --> 01:18:29.609 represent a systematic and concerning threat to global 01:18:29.708 --> 01:18:37.382 maritime commerce. Excellencies Attacks on merchant 01:18:37.484 --> 01:18:44.657 shipping are not merely tragic incidents. They are direct 01:18:44.757 --> 01:18:49.529 violations of international humanitarian law. Breaches of 01:18:49.628 --> 01:18:53.999 international maritime Organization safety norms, and 01:18:54.100 --> 01:18:58.270 a flagrant denial of the freedom of the high seas 01:18:58.371 --> 01:19:06.145 guaranteed under article 87 of on clause. When 01:19:06.246 --> 01:19:10.783 combat zones engulfed international waters. The 01:19:10.883 --> 01:19:17.323 consequences do not stop at the Black Sea coast. More than 80% 01:19:17.422 --> 01:19:23.563 of global trade moves by sea. When maritime trade routes 01:19:23.663 --> 01:19:30.069 become shooting galleries, war risk insurance spikes, supply 01:19:30.170 --> 01:19:36.475 chains stall and energy and food prices. As we have heard, 01:19:36.575 --> 01:19:42.782 urge for developing nations, particularly across Africa. 01:19:42.881 --> 01:19:48.421 These translate directly into higher fuel prices at the pump, 01:19:48.520 --> 01:19:54.726 prices of food on the family table and an unjust tax on the 01:19:54.828 --> 01:20:01.234 developing world paid by ordinary citizens, most of whom 01:20:01.333 --> 01:20:08.307 cannot afford it. While the destruction within Ukraine and 01:20:08.408 --> 01:20:14.581 the expanding theatre of the war is devastating, including 01:20:14.680 --> 01:20:21.887 to civilians and civilians infrastructure. And in the 01:20:21.988 --> 01:20:27.327 depths of civilian and especially attacks, 01:20:27.426 --> 01:20:32.497 heartbreaking attacks against civilian infrastructure. Its 01:20:32.599 --> 01:20:39.404 ripple effect on global food and energy security affects us 01:20:39.505 --> 01:20:46.246 all. This brings us, therefore, to the fundamental reality of 01:20:46.346 --> 01:20:54.220 this crisis. We view the persistent refusal to 01:20:54.319 --> 01:21:01.627 abandon military escalation not as strength, but as a fatal 01:21:01.728 --> 01:21:07.432 diplomatic intransigence, a tragic unwillingness to face 01:21:07.533 --> 01:21:15.240 the inescapable truth of this conflict. History offers us 01:21:15.341 --> 01:21:22.916 a stark, on yielding lesson. When this war finally 01:21:23.015 --> 01:21:30.823 ends, as all wars inevitably do it will end at a negotiation 01:21:30.923 --> 01:21:36.663 table with mostly the same diplomatic interventions that 01:21:36.762 --> 01:21:42.801 are available to the parties today. The principles of 01:21:42.902 --> 01:21:49.542 sovereignty and international law will not change. The only 01:21:49.641 --> 01:21:55.113 difference between a settlement reached today and a settlement 01:21:55.213 --> 01:22:01.688 reached years from now is the intervening death, irreversible 01:22:01.788 --> 01:22:09.228 destruction and wasted human life that no treaty can ever 01:22:09.261 --> 01:22:09.962 undo. 01:22:15.167 --> 01:22:22.908 Every day of delay, therefore, adds nothing to the 01:22:23.008 --> 01:22:31.684 ultimate compromise. It merely expands the graveyard. 01:22:31.783 --> 01:22:38.957 Excellencies, the world cannot afford an indefinite war of 01:22:39.057 --> 01:22:46.365 attrition, nor can we accept the premise that a lasting 01:22:46.466 --> 01:22:53.739 solution can be achieved on the battlefield alone. 01:22:53.840 --> 01:23:01.247 Military victories as Liberia painfully learned, are 01:23:01.346 --> 01:23:08.587 fleeting and blood soaked. A negotiated peace rooted in 01:23:08.688 --> 01:23:17.029 international law is sustainable and enduring. 01:23:17.130 --> 01:23:20.432 Under the leadership of the Democratic Republic of the 01:23:20.533 --> 01:23:26.139 Congo this month, this council has focused on chapter six 01:23:26.238 --> 01:23:32.345 mechanisms for the Peaceful Settlement of disputes. That 01:23:32.444 --> 01:23:38.283 focus must now move from mere debates in this chamber to 01:23:38.383 --> 01:23:44.791 concrete action across global hotspots, including the war in 01:23:44.890 --> 01:23:52.564 Ukraine. Therefore, Liberia calls for an immediate, durable 01:23:52.664 --> 01:23:58.904 ceasefire accompanied by urgent operational de-escalation, 01:23:59.005 --> 01:24:05.511 including demilitarized maritime safety corridors for 01:24:05.610 --> 01:24:10.349 commercial energy and green routes, and a renewed 01:24:10.449 --> 01:24:17.289 commitment to diplomatic talks. Specifically, Mr. President, 01:24:17.390 --> 01:24:24.329 Liberia urges all parties to one agree to an immediate 01:24:24.430 --> 01:24:32.238 ceasefire and engage in direct, high level peace negotiations. 01:24:32.337 --> 01:24:38.877 Two uphold international humanitarian law and on Clause 01:24:38.978 --> 01:24:45.350 article 87 by guaranteeing the safety of civilian mariners and 01:24:45.450 --> 01:24:53.325 commercial vessels. Three preserve unhindered freedom of 01:24:53.426 --> 01:24:58.898 navigation through established maritime safety zones in the 01:24:58.997 --> 01:25:05.805 Black Sea, and four cooperate fully with an impartial 01:25:05.904 --> 01:25:10.443 international investigation into attacks on civilian 01:25:10.542 --> 01:25:17.883 shipping. Mr. president, the oceans are the arterial 01:25:17.984 --> 01:25:25.056 system of global commerce and human survival. They must never 01:25:25.158 --> 01:25:31.764 become collateral victims of war. The Security Council, 01:25:31.863 --> 01:25:38.404 therefore, must act with unified resolve. Let us help 01:25:38.503 --> 01:25:44.143 silence the guns on land so that we may restore safety on 01:25:44.243 --> 01:25:48.447 the seas and deliver the peace that the international 01:25:48.547 --> 01:25:54.787 community demands. The people of Ukraine desire and the 01:25:54.886 --> 01:26:00.592 people of Russia, I am sure, need. I thank you for your kind 01:26:00.693 --> 01:26:04.663 attention. I thank the representative of Liberia for 01:26:04.764 --> 01:26:10.002 the statement. And now I'm going to make a statement in my 01:26:10.101 --> 01:26:12.738 capacity as representative of the Democratic Republic of the 01:26:12.837 --> 01:26:20.546 Congo. Or rather, I'm giving the floor to Pakistan. Thank 01:26:20.645 --> 01:26:26.018 you, Mr. President. I would also like to thank Director 01:26:26.118 --> 01:26:34.126 Kayoko Gotoh and ASG Enrica Ratwatte for their briefings. 01:26:34.226 --> 01:26:37.329 President, the continued conflict in Ukraine, 01:26:37.430 --> 01:26:41.266 particularly the escalation in intensity and frequency of 01:26:41.367 --> 01:26:47.305 attacks by the parties, is deeply concerning. We are also 01:26:47.405 --> 01:26:50.876 concerned by the reported attacks against infrastructure 01:26:50.976 --> 01:26:58.283 critical to global food and security, energy security, the 01:26:58.383 --> 01:27:04.724 ripple effect of such actions negatively impact lives and 01:27:04.823 --> 01:27:09.328 livelihoods far beyond the conflict zone, especially in 01:27:09.427 --> 01:27:14.867 the global South. Equally reprehensible is the harm to 01:27:14.966 --> 01:27:17.903 civilians and civilian infrastructure from the 01:27:18.003 --> 01:27:21.873 incessant fighting. We are alarmed by the reported 01:27:21.974 --> 01:27:25.511 targeting of humanitarian actors and associated 01:27:25.610 --> 01:27:30.181 infrastructure. President, we reiterate the call for all 01:27:30.283 --> 01:27:33.786 parties to fully abide by their international humanitarian law 01:27:33.886 --> 01:27:38.090 obligations. Violation of the widely accepted and 01:27:38.189 --> 01:27:43.229 well-established principles of IHL risks escalation deepens. 01:27:43.328 --> 01:27:47.832 Mistrust, exacerbates human suffering, and further 01:27:47.932 --> 01:27:53.005 diminishes the prospects for peace. It is evident that 01:27:53.105 --> 01:27:57.542 durable peace and stability could only be achieved if the 01:27:57.643 --> 01:28:01.113 parties were to commit to an earnest, sustained and 01:28:01.212 --> 01:28:06.185 meaningful dialogue. The quest for a military solution will 01:28:06.284 --> 01:28:12.358 only lead to more devastation and suffering and consequences 01:28:12.457 --> 01:28:18.463 beyond the region. It is unfortunate that we are in this 01:28:18.564 --> 01:28:26.738 situation 17 months after the adoption of resolution 2774, 01:28:26.838 --> 01:28:31.042 proposed by the US and supported by Pakistan and other 01:28:31.143 --> 01:28:36.349 council members. That particular resolution mourned 01:28:36.448 --> 01:28:41.354 the tragic loss of life. It reiterated the principle of 01:28:41.453 --> 01:28:46.992 peaceful settlement, of disputes and implored a swift 01:28:47.092 --> 01:28:53.365 end to the conflict, and urged a lasting peace between Ukraine 01:28:53.466 --> 01:28:57.837 and the Russian Federation. That resolution must be 01:28:57.936 --> 01:29:01.640 implemented. We, therefore, underscore the need for an 01:29:01.740 --> 01:29:04.877 immediate and complete cessation of hostilities, 01:29:04.976 --> 01:29:10.582 creating space for diplomacy and resumption of dialogue. A 01:29:10.682 --> 01:29:13.953 mutually acceptable, peaceful settlement consistent with the 01:29:14.052 --> 01:29:18.657 purposes and principles of the UN charter and corresponding to 01:29:18.757 --> 01:29:22.060 the legitimate security interests of all sides and the 01:29:22.161 --> 01:29:26.899 relevant multilateral agreements, remains the only 01:29:26.998 --> 01:29:30.869 viable path. Pakistan will continue to support all 01:29:30.970 --> 01:29:36.041 endeavours aimed at achieving a just, comprehensive, durable 01:29:36.141 --> 01:29:42.715 and peaceful resolution of this conflict. I thank you. I thank 01:29:42.814 --> 01:29:46.585 the representative of Pakistan for that statement. I will now 01:29:46.685 --> 01:29:49.988 make a statement in my capacity as the representative of the 01:29:50.088 --> 01:29:53.825 Democratic Republic of the Congo. Distinguished members of 01:29:53.926 --> 01:29:56.561 the Council. The Democratic Republic of the Congo. Thanks. 01:29:56.662 --> 01:30:05.270 Miss Kyoko Gotoh, a director for Europe and Central Asia. 01:30:05.371 --> 01:30:08.340 Department of Political and Peacebuilding, Affairs and 01:30:08.440 --> 01:30:12.278 Peace Operations. We also thank Mr. Indrek Ratwatte, Acting 01:30:12.377 --> 01:30:18.650 Assistant Secretary General for Humanitarian Affairs and Deputy 01:30:18.716 --> 01:30:22.087 Emergency Relief Coordinator. We thank them for their 01:30:22.188 --> 01:30:26.859 presentations. The information we have been receiving about 01:30:26.958 --> 01:30:31.063 the situation in Ukraine remain deeply alarming. The first 01:30:31.163 --> 01:30:37.903 weeks of 2026 seemed to provide a glimpse of a possible lull 01:30:38.002 --> 01:30:41.474 and give us hope for a way out of the crisis. But the months 01:30:41.573 --> 01:30:47.947 that followed, unfortunately only confirmed the lasting and 01:30:48.047 --> 01:30:51.649 continued violence, which continues to claim its share of 01:30:51.684 --> 01:30:54.153 civilian victims. The Democratic Republic of the 01:30:54.252 --> 01:30:58.323 Congo remains deeply concerned by the continuation and 01:30:58.423 --> 01:31:02.595 intensification of hostilities, despite the council's repeated 01:31:02.694 --> 01:31:06.664 calls for de-escalation and restraint. We must acknowledge 01:31:06.765 --> 01:31:10.368 that the military logic continues to prevail over 01:31:10.469 --> 01:31:14.038 political and diplomatic efforts. The efforts, which are 01:31:14.139 --> 01:31:17.810 essential for a lasting settlement of this conflict and 01:31:17.909 --> 01:31:20.880 this development, only aggravates the humanitarian 01:31:20.980 --> 01:31:25.050 consequences of the war and increases the suffering of the 01:31:25.149 --> 01:31:29.288 civilians. The information brought to the council's 01:31:29.387 --> 01:31:34.560 attention in recent days, as well as the developments 01:31:34.659 --> 01:31:38.663 referred to by our speakers, are a reminder once again of 01:31:38.764 --> 01:31:43.202 the urgent need to put an end to the suffering of the 01:31:43.301 --> 01:31:46.639 suffering populations suffering and exhausted by more than four 01:31:46.738 --> 01:31:49.274 years of the war. The Democratic Republic of the 01:31:49.374 --> 01:31:52.278 Congo expresses its deep sympathy to all the civilian 01:31:52.377 --> 01:31:55.980 victims of the conflict and reaffirms its solidarity with 01:31:56.081 --> 01:31:59.952 the impacted populations, wherever they may be. We also 01:32:00.051 --> 01:32:04.689 take this opportunity to reiterate that civilian 01:32:04.789 --> 01:32:08.127 populations and the infrastructure, which are 01:32:08.226 --> 01:32:12.230 essential for their survival, must never be targeted. It must 01:32:12.331 --> 01:32:16.167 be fully protected in accordance with international 01:32:16.268 --> 01:32:23.108 humanitarian law. Indeed, our outrage can only be heightened 01:32:23.207 --> 01:32:27.846 when the statistics presented by the United Nations Human 01:32:27.947 --> 01:32:33.586 Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine show a 37% increase in 01:32:33.685 --> 01:32:36.922 the number of civilian casualties in the first half of 01:32:37.021 --> 01:32:42.761 2026, compared with the same period in 2025. This figures 01:32:42.860 --> 01:32:48.900 shows very clearly the growing human cost. Of the conflict, 01:32:49.001 --> 01:32:51.804 and confirms that the continuation of the military 01:32:51.904 --> 01:32:56.408 logic continues to hit civilian populations on both sides of 01:32:56.507 --> 01:33:00.244 the border. Distinguished members of the Council. We 01:33:00.346 --> 01:33:03.481 reaffirm our deep commitment to the purposes and principles of 01:33:03.582 --> 01:33:07.418 the charter of the United Nations and to our respect for 01:33:07.519 --> 01:33:10.355 international law and international humanitarian law, 01:33:10.456 --> 01:33:14.025 and we therefore recall that there can be no military 01:33:14.126 --> 01:33:18.029 solution to this conflict. Each new offensive, regardless of 01:33:18.130 --> 01:33:22.967 its origin, prolongs the violence, increases human 01:33:23.068 --> 01:33:27.840 suffering, and further pushes away the prospects for a 01:33:27.939 --> 01:33:32.845 lasting peace. My delegation, therefore, reiterates our call 01:33:32.944 --> 01:33:35.780 for the cessation of hostilities, the effective 01:33:35.881 --> 01:33:39.184 protection of the civilian population and the 01:33:39.283 --> 01:33:42.621 infrastructure which is essential to their survival, 01:33:42.721 --> 01:33:45.923 and the establishment of a cease fire that can create 01:33:46.024 --> 01:33:51.430 conditions conducive to a genuine political process. The 01:33:51.529 --> 01:33:55.566 Democratic Republic of the Congo remains aware of the 01:33:55.667 --> 01:34:00.238 diversity of perceptions surrounding the origins, 01:34:00.271 --> 01:34:02.740 development and responsibilities related to 01:34:02.841 --> 01:34:08.146 this conflict, and recalls, however, that this plurality of 01:34:08.247 --> 01:34:12.885 assessment should never lead to a diplomatic paralysis. Indeed, 01:34:12.984 --> 01:34:17.555 my delegation maintains that genuine peace can be achieved 01:34:17.655 --> 01:34:22.994 only if the concerns of all parties are heard and addressed 01:34:23.095 --> 01:34:27.832 responsibly, judiciously and in good faith in full compliance 01:34:27.932 --> 01:34:31.069 with the charter of the United Nations and International law. 01:34:31.170 --> 01:34:36.140 In this regard, my delegation would like to recall the 01:34:36.240 --> 01:34:43.481 Council's recent high level debate on strengthening the 01:34:43.582 --> 01:34:46.952 mechanism for the mechanisms for the peaceful settlement of 01:34:47.051 --> 01:34:54.258 disputes, as in the wake of resolution 2788. This debate 01:34:54.359 --> 01:34:58.029 was a timely reminder that the charter of the United Nations 01:34:58.130 --> 01:35:00.798 provides states with a set of instruments for preventive 01:35:00.899 --> 01:35:04.103 diplomacy and the peaceful settlement of disputes, 01:35:04.203 --> 01:35:08.407 including negotiation, mediation, reconciliation, 01:35:08.506 --> 01:35:11.877 arbitration and judicial settlement. And the full 01:35:11.976 --> 01:35:15.547 recourse to these remains more necessary now than ever. The 01:35:15.581 --> 01:35:17.916 Democratic Republic of the Congo, therefore, calls on the 01:35:18.015 --> 01:35:22.221 parties to resume without delay a frank, sincere and inclusive 01:35:22.320 --> 01:35:25.957 dialogue conducted in good faith with the support of the 01:35:26.057 --> 01:35:30.863 United Nations on all actors likely to contribute in an 01:35:30.962 --> 01:35:34.198 impartial and constructive manner to the rapprochement of 01:35:34.298 --> 01:35:39.137 positions. These efforts must be aimed at the achievement of 01:35:39.238 --> 01:35:43.074 a just, lasting and mutually acceptable peace with respect 01:35:43.175 --> 01:35:47.346 for the sovereignty, political independence and territorial 01:35:47.445 --> 01:35:50.149 integrity of states in accordance with the purposes 01:35:50.248 --> 01:35:53.585 and principles of the United Nations Charter and the 01:35:53.685 --> 01:36:00.792 Security Council cannot limit itself to periodically noting 01:36:00.893 --> 01:36:03.929 the deterioration of the situation. It's up to the 01:36:04.029 --> 01:36:07.231 Council to preserve the channels of diplomacy to 01:36:07.332 --> 01:36:12.003 support credible mediation initiatives, and to encourage 01:36:12.104 --> 01:36:16.440 all steps likely to promote a lasting de-escalation. In 01:36:16.542 --> 01:36:20.279 conclusion, the Democratic Republic of the Congo remains 01:36:20.378 --> 01:36:25.650 convinced that only a political solution will make it possible 01:36:25.716 --> 01:36:29.154 to put a lasting end to this conflict. Our collective 01:36:29.253 --> 01:36:33.624 responsibility is to silence the guns, to stop the 01:36:33.725 --> 01:36:38.997 continuation of violence which strikes civilian populations, 01:36:39.096 --> 01:36:42.868 and to create conditions conducive to a just, lasting 01:36:42.967 --> 01:36:47.305 and mutually acceptable peace. To that end, my delegation will 01:36:47.405 --> 01:36:51.844 continue to support any credible initiative based on 01:36:51.944 --> 01:36:55.913 dialogue, preventive diplomacy, and the peaceful settlement of 01:36:56.014 --> 01:36:59.917 disputes in accordance with the purposes and principles of the 01:37:00.018 --> 01:37:05.356 United Nations Charter. I now resume my function as president 01:37:05.390 --> 01:37:06.190 of the Council. 01:37:11.563 --> 01:37:16.635 The representative of France has asked for the floor to make 01:37:16.734 --> 01:37:20.238 an additional statement. I give him the floor. Thank you, Mr. 01:37:20.338 --> 01:37:24.909 President. Mr. president, we this year celebrate the 250th 01:37:25.010 --> 01:37:29.081 anniversary of the United States. And everyone knows, is 01:37:29.180 --> 01:37:35.186 all too aware that France took place in those celebrations a 01:37:35.287 --> 01:37:38.990 few days ago. The Statue of Liberty, not very far from here 01:37:39.091 --> 01:37:45.264 was lit up. We are acutely aware of the fact that it was 01:37:45.363 --> 01:37:48.432 at San Francisco that the charter was adopted, and that 01:37:48.533 --> 01:37:52.804 the United Nations was created with the goal of working 01:37:52.904 --> 01:37:56.307 towards international peace and security, human rights and 01:37:56.408 --> 01:38:02.847 development. All of that forms the spirit in which France 01:38:02.948 --> 01:38:06.350 works within the United Nations at the Security Council, the 01:38:06.450 --> 01:38:11.590 General Assembly. We work to preserve this institution, its 01:38:11.689 --> 01:38:17.328 independence, its ability to act in service of the charter 01:38:17.429 --> 01:38:21.766 and act to serve human rights and peace in the fora that 01:38:21.867 --> 01:38:24.836 bring us together. And indeed, in today's debate, our goal is 01:38:24.936 --> 01:38:28.472 to continue working alongside all those who bring peace 01:38:28.573 --> 01:38:31.944 initiatives to the table so that Ukraine can return to 01:38:32.043 --> 01:38:35.514 peace, security, its territorial integrity, and its 01:38:35.613 --> 01:38:39.417 absolute sovereignty. I thank you. I wish to thank the 01:38:39.518 --> 01:38:43.221 representative of France for that statement. I now give the 01:38:43.322 --> 01:38:47.258 floor to the representative of Ukraine. Thank you, Mr. 01:38:47.359 --> 01:38:50.194 President. I thank the presidency of the Democratic 01:38:50.295 --> 01:38:53.198 Republic of the Congo for convening this meeting and the 01:38:53.297 --> 01:38:57.101 delegations of Denmark, France, Greece, Latvia and the United 01:38:57.202 --> 01:39:01.206 Kingdom for supporting our request. I also want to thank 01:39:01.305 --> 01:39:05.010 to our distinguished Briefers Director Gotoh and Acting 01:39:05.109 --> 01:39:07.779 Assistant Secretary General Ratwatte for providing new 01:39:07.878 --> 01:39:11.182 evidence for the war crimes that were committed by Russian 01:39:11.283 --> 01:39:15.153 Federation against Ukrainian civilians. I would like to 01:39:15.252 --> 01:39:18.122 start my statement by quoting the famous words of Robert 01:39:18.222 --> 01:39:21.193 Jackson, the chief prosecutor for the United States, at the 01:39:21.292 --> 01:39:26.597 Nuremberg Trials. I quote the wrongs which we seek to condemn 01:39:26.698 --> 01:39:31.069 and punish have been so calculated, so malignant, and 01:39:31.168 --> 01:39:35.006 so devastating that civilization cannot tolerate 01:39:35.106 --> 01:39:38.944 their being ignored because it cannot survive their being. 01:39:39.043 --> 01:39:43.347 Repeated. End of the quote. Yet it seems that the international 01:39:43.448 --> 01:39:46.984 community still tolerates the repetition of heinous war 01:39:47.085 --> 01:39:50.689 crimes committed by the Russian Federation, which cynically 01:39:50.788 --> 01:39:54.792 fabricates pretexts to justify its illegal war of aggression 01:39:54.893 --> 01:39:57.628 against Ukraine. We've just heard from the Russian 01:39:57.729 --> 01:40:02.234 representative who manufactured artificial threats to mask 01:40:02.333 --> 01:40:06.137 Russian deliberate violations of international law. It seemed 01:40:06.238 --> 01:40:09.807 that there are no limitations for Moscow and no red lines for 01:40:09.908 --> 01:40:14.145 the rest of the international community. During the night of 01:40:14.246 --> 01:40:18.249 July 18th and 19th, Russia launched the largest ballistic 01:40:18.350 --> 01:40:21.520 missile attack since the start of the full scale military 01:40:21.619 --> 01:40:27.158 aggression against Ukraine. They used 41 missiles and 125 01:40:27.258 --> 01:40:32.363 UAVs against Kyiv and the Kyiv region. Russian deadly strikes 01:40:32.463 --> 01:40:37.202 were also recorded in Kharkiv, Sumy, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia and 01:40:37.301 --> 01:40:42.239 Kherson regions. On July 23rd, a Russian bomb targeted the 01:40:42.340 --> 01:40:45.277 city of Pavlograd, the Dnipropetrovsk region, killing 01:40:45.377 --> 01:40:50.748 three and injuring 28 people. On July 24th, three Russian 01:40:50.849 --> 01:40:54.953 missiles killed 11 people and injured close to 100 in Kyiv 01:40:55.052 --> 01:40:59.224 region. The same day, Russia striked and destroyed the 01:40:59.256 --> 01:41:01.393 building of the honorary consulate of Latvia and 01:41:01.493 --> 01:41:04.930 Sloviansk Donetsk region, as was mentioned by Briefers and 01:41:05.029 --> 01:41:09.266 our partners here. Last Friday, a Russian drone struck a 01:41:09.367 --> 01:41:12.436 supermarket in Chernihiv, killing two people, including 01:41:12.537 --> 01:41:16.675 ten year old girl. 25 people were injured as a result of the 01:41:16.774 --> 01:41:20.945 attack. This was not an accident or collateral damage. 01:41:21.046 --> 01:41:25.149 It was yet another cynical and barbaric act of terror against 01:41:25.249 --> 01:41:29.354 civilians. Russia continues to deliberately target places 01:41:29.453 --> 01:41:33.992 where ordinary people live, work, shop and it demonstrates 01:41:34.091 --> 01:41:39.965 utter contempt for human life. Mr. president, Russia continues 01:41:40.064 --> 01:41:43.400 to escalate its war of aggression against Ukraine, and 01:41:43.502 --> 01:41:46.837 this is an undeniable fact, as it was also confirmed by 01:41:46.938 --> 01:41:50.675 Briefers recently, Russia has intensified a deliberate 01:41:50.774 --> 01:41:54.112 campaign against Ukrainian grain exports and is actively 01:41:54.212 --> 01:41:58.115 attempting to block maritime trade routes in Black Sea. By 01:41:58.216 --> 01:42:01.886 doing so, Russia wants to disrupt Ukraine's ability to 01:42:01.987 --> 01:42:05.222 export agricultural products and intimidate commercial 01:42:05.323 --> 01:42:09.027 shipping and put pressure on global food markets. Since the 01:42:09.127 --> 01:42:12.329 beginning of Russian full scale military invasion, at least 01:42:12.430 --> 01:42:17.002 1054 port infrastructure facilities have been damaged or 01:42:17.101 --> 01:42:20.939 partially destroyed. 232 civilian vessels have been 01:42:21.038 --> 01:42:25.243 damaged, and 307 civilians have been killed or injured as a 01:42:25.342 --> 01:42:28.913 result of Russian deliberate campaign of terror, which 01:42:28.947 --> 01:42:31.448 targets Ukraine port infrastructure and civilian 01:42:31.550 --> 01:42:36.087 shipping. In June and July alone, Russia attacked almost 01:42:36.188 --> 01:42:40.958 50 cargo ships. These attacks killed more than 30 people. The 01:42:41.059 --> 01:42:44.328 most recent and one of the gravest incidents occurred on 01:42:44.429 --> 01:42:47.631 19th July, when three Russian cruise missiles struck the 01:42:47.731 --> 01:42:51.269 Guinea-Bissau flagged bulk carrier Golden Leo, owned by 01:42:51.368 --> 01:42:54.338 Turkish company. The vessel was attacked while carrying 01:42:54.439 --> 01:42:58.243 Ukrainian grain through maritime corridor. Ten people 01:42:58.342 --> 01:43:01.579 were killed, including a Ukrainian maritime pilot, while 01:43:01.680 --> 01:43:05.350 eight crew members were rescued The vessel posed no military 01:43:05.449 --> 01:43:09.820 threat. Yesterday, the Golden Leo sank off the coast of 01:43:09.921 --> 01:43:13.824 Odessa. On the same days, Russia attacked another foreign 01:43:13.925 --> 01:43:16.828 commercial vessel sailing under the flag of Antigua and Barbuda 01:43:16.927 --> 01:43:20.564 near Odessa, killing one crew member and injuring three 01:43:20.664 --> 01:43:24.069 others. Another civilian vessel under the flag of Republic of 01:43:24.168 --> 01:43:27.538 Marshall Islands was struck in the port of Odessa, leaving 01:43:27.639 --> 01:43:31.141 four crew members injured. Within less than 48 hours, 01:43:31.243 --> 01:43:34.179 Russia attacked three separate foreign merchant vessels 01:43:34.279 --> 01:43:38.749 operating near Ukrainian ports. Ukraine expresses its deepest 01:43:38.850 --> 01:43:41.552 condolences to the families and all seafarers and port 01:43:41.653 --> 01:43:45.590 personnel killed in these attacks. Russian attacks caused 01:43:45.689 --> 01:43:49.661 injuries among civilian seafarers from Ukraine, Egypt, 01:43:49.761 --> 01:43:53.864 Syrian Arab Republic and India. Thus, such attacks have an 01:43:53.965 --> 01:43:57.836 impact on interests of many members of this organization. 01:43:57.935 --> 01:44:00.939 These facts are difficult to explain as coincidence or 01:44:01.038 --> 01:44:07.311 accident. This is a deliberate actions. Since 22nd July 2026, 01:44:07.345 --> 01:44:09.648 maritime exports through Ukraine's ports have been 01:44:09.747 --> 01:44:12.650 suspended as a result of Russian attacks on civilian 01:44:12.751 --> 01:44:16.988 commercial vessels. The implications of this fact are 01:44:17.087 --> 01:44:20.792 obvious, and the timing of this attacks is particularly 01:44:20.891 --> 01:44:24.029 revealing. They are taking place at the height of harvest 01:44:24.128 --> 01:44:26.797 season, when millions of tonnes of Ukrainian agricultural 01:44:26.898 --> 01:44:30.568 products are expected to reach global markets. According to 01:44:30.668 --> 01:44:34.738 Ukrainian authorities, since the beginning of July alone, 31 01:44:34.838 --> 01:44:38.075 merchant vessels have come under attack. Russia 01:44:38.176 --> 01:44:41.578 understands perfectly well what they are. Consequences for such 01:44:41.680 --> 01:44:45.582 actions may have more than 90% of Ukrainian agricultural 01:44:45.684 --> 01:44:49.554 exports pass through Black Sea ports. Such attacks put the 01:44:49.654 --> 01:44:53.190 pressure on global food markets and increasing uncertainty for 01:44:53.291 --> 01:44:56.761 countries that depend on Ukrainian agricultural exports. 01:44:56.860 --> 01:45:00.497 And the consequences are felt far beyond Ukraine and Europe. 01:45:00.597 --> 01:45:05.002 Millions of families in Africa, Asia, Latin America and Middle 01:45:05.103 --> 01:45:08.238 East ultimately pay the price. When the grain shipments are 01:45:08.340 --> 01:45:11.810 disrupted, transport costs increase and commercial 01:45:11.909 --> 01:45:17.082 shipping becomes more dangerous Mr. president, in 2022, with 01:45:17.114 --> 01:45:18.917 the help of the Secretary-General, Antonio 01:45:19.016 --> 01:45:21.985 Guterres, and our Turkish partners, we established the 01:45:22.087 --> 01:45:25.789 Black Sea Grain Initiative. It made an important contribution 01:45:25.890 --> 01:45:29.761 to global food security. Russia later withdrew from the 01:45:29.860 --> 01:45:33.198 initiative unilaterally, having taken that decision. It 01:45:33.297 --> 01:45:36.234 subsequently attempted to place responsibility on the United 01:45:36.333 --> 01:45:39.871 Nations and the secretary general. We have categorically 01:45:39.971 --> 01:45:43.541 rejected such allegations. It is Russia who withdrew from the 01:45:43.640 --> 01:45:46.877 initiative by its own choice, disrupted a mechanism that 01:45:46.978 --> 01:45:50.515 benefited countries across multiple continents, and now 01:45:50.614 --> 01:45:53.518 questions the role of the institutions that help make 01:45:53.618 --> 01:45:57.020 that mechanism possible. Delegations can assess these 01:45:57.122 --> 01:46:02.860 facts for themselves. Ukraine is part expresses its full 01:46:02.894 --> 01:46:05.329 support for the secretary General and his consistent 01:46:05.430 --> 01:46:08.632 position in defence of the charter of the United Nations 01:46:08.733 --> 01:46:12.237 International Peace and International Security. We have 01:46:12.337 --> 01:46:15.273 launched the maritime corridor in the Black Sea in order to 01:46:15.372 --> 01:46:19.077 support this efforts. While Russia continues to target them 01:46:19.176 --> 01:46:22.913 with missiles and drones. One important fact should not be 01:46:23.014 --> 01:46:27.385 overlooked. Nobody is attacking Russian grain routes, striking 01:46:27.484 --> 01:46:31.588 Russian merchant vessels or destroying its grain terminals. 01:46:31.689 --> 01:46:36.027 Ukraine implements its right to self-defence guaranteed by the 01:46:36.127 --> 01:46:40.597 UN charter with the caution and respect for international law. 01:46:40.698 --> 01:46:44.435 Our forces attack only Russia's military potential and 01:46:44.536 --> 01:46:48.238 facilities which support Russia's war machine. We never 01:46:48.338 --> 01:46:52.342 wanted this war. When Ukraine strikes military airfields, 01:46:52.444 --> 01:46:57.481 military bases, ammunition and fuel facilities that support 01:46:57.582 --> 01:47:00.717 Russian war effort. The war simply returns to where it 01:47:00.819 --> 01:47:05.989 originated. On the contrary, Russia attacks Ukrainian ports, 01:47:06.090 --> 01:47:09.327 grain terminals and commercial vessels and expects the 01:47:09.426 --> 01:47:13.198 international community to accept such terror. Russian 01:47:13.297 --> 01:47:17.435 terror against civilians and threats to global food security 01:47:17.534 --> 01:47:21.506 must end. The United Nations must make full use of all 01:47:21.605 --> 01:47:24.475 appropriate tools at its disposal, including those 01:47:24.575 --> 01:47:27.744 provided by international law, to put an end to attacks 01:47:27.846 --> 01:47:30.582 against civilians, restore freedom of navigation in the 01:47:30.681 --> 01:47:33.350 Black Sea, and ensure the safety and security of 01:47:33.450 --> 01:47:37.755 seafarers who continue to suffer from these attacks. 01:47:37.855 --> 01:47:41.359 Defending freedom of navigation has long been a priority for 01:47:41.458 --> 01:47:44.561 the Security Council, and we take note of its recent 01:47:44.662 --> 01:47:47.899 initiatives and resolutions addressing these actions. 01:47:47.998 --> 01:47:51.703 Destructive actors threatening maritime security on important 01:47:51.802 --> 01:47:55.405 international routes. The deteriorating situation in the 01:47:55.506 --> 01:47:59.010 black see also requires the urgent attention and action 01:47:59.109 --> 01:48:02.547 without further delay, and we also would welcome those good 01:48:02.646 --> 01:48:05.984 offices that would help ensure Russia's full compliance with 01:48:06.083 --> 01:48:08.685 its obligations under international law, including 01:48:08.786 --> 01:48:13.358 the law of the sea. Mr. president, yet Russia's war of 01:48:13.457 --> 01:48:16.860 aggression against Ukraine extends far beyond the missile 01:48:16.961 --> 01:48:20.965 strikes, attacks against ports or attempts to disrupt global 01:48:21.064 --> 01:48:25.103 food supplies. While the world sees burning ships in the Black 01:48:25.203 --> 01:48:29.006 Sea and destroyed apartment buildings in Ukrainian cities, 01:48:29.106 --> 01:48:32.877 tens of thousands of Ukrainians remain trapped behind prison 01:48:32.976 --> 01:48:36.514 walls in the temporarily occupied territories and inside 01:48:36.613 --> 01:48:41.886 Russian Federation itself. Their only crime was defending 01:48:41.985 --> 01:48:46.423 their country, refusing occupation. Speaking Ukrainian 01:48:46.524 --> 01:48:51.429 or remaining loyal to their homeland. 96% of released 01:48:51.529 --> 01:48:55.432 Ukrainian prisoners of war interviewed by the Eau Claire 01:48:55.533 --> 01:49:00.137 reported torture or other forms of ill treatment. Nearly 90% 01:49:00.238 --> 01:49:04.441 reported conflict related sexual violence. At least 109 01:49:04.542 --> 01:49:08.145 Ukrainian prisoners of war have been executed after capture, 01:49:08.246 --> 01:49:12.516 while dozens more have died in custody. Civilian detainees 01:49:12.617 --> 01:49:16.354 have been subjected to the same machinery of abuse. Torture 01:49:16.453 --> 01:49:21.725 remains widespread and systematic. At least 182 01:49:21.825 --> 01:49:25.630 civilians have been executed in areas under Russian control, 01:49:25.730 --> 01:49:29.266 including in places of detention. Many others never 01:49:29.367 --> 01:49:34.305 returned alive from captivity. The return of all our citizens 01:49:34.404 --> 01:49:38.275 is of paramount importance for us and the United Nations and 01:49:38.376 --> 01:49:41.045 the international community, and we should play an active 01:49:41.145 --> 01:49:45.082 role in this process. Every day spent in Russian captivity is 01:49:45.182 --> 01:49:48.319 another day of suffering. That international law was created 01:49:48.418 --> 01:49:52.890 to prevent the return of every prisoner of war and every legal 01:49:52.990 --> 01:49:56.226 illegally detained civilian, as well as unlawfully deported 01:49:56.327 --> 01:50:00.398 Ukrainian children, must remain an international priority until 01:50:00.497 --> 01:50:05.670 the last Ukrainian comes home. Mr. president, the picture that 01:50:05.770 --> 01:50:08.905 emerges from everything we have discussed today is remarkably 01:50:09.006 --> 01:50:12.710 consistent. Whether we speak about missile strikes against 01:50:12.810 --> 01:50:16.713 residential neighbourhoods, attacks against grain terminals 01:50:16.814 --> 01:50:20.184 and merchant vessels, or torture chambers hidden behind 01:50:20.217 --> 01:50:22.686 the prison walls. We are dealing with different 01:50:22.787 --> 01:50:26.390 manifestations of the same policy. As Voltaire once 01:50:26.490 --> 01:50:31.362 famously said, those who can make people believe absurdities 01:50:31.462 --> 01:50:34.599 can make people commit atrocities. This is what 01:50:34.698 --> 01:50:38.435 Russian society is going through, and those responsible 01:50:38.536 --> 01:50:42.340 bear full responsibility for this war crimes. Moscow does 01:50:42.439 --> 01:50:46.743 not charge the lives of its own citizens as imperial ambitions 01:50:46.844 --> 01:50:50.981 remain at the top of its agenda All efforts by Ukraine and our 01:50:51.082 --> 01:50:54.018 allies to restore peace have been met with escalation by 01:50:54.118 --> 01:50:57.555 Russia. Everything indicates today that Russia is preparing 01:50:57.654 --> 01:51:02.426 for a new wave of mobilisation, destruction and deaths. And as 01:51:02.527 --> 01:51:06.797 President Zelensky recently indicated, Russia wants 30,000 01:51:06.898 --> 01:51:10.801 more troops from the DPRK to support the operation. Yet 01:51:10.835 --> 01:51:13.304 another demonstration of the Kremlin's regime, malicious 01:51:13.404 --> 01:51:17.307 intentions was deranged by the history lesson delivered by the 01:51:17.408 --> 01:51:20.478 Russia's ruler yesterday evening. His distorted 01:51:20.578 --> 01:51:23.280 understanding of history and the world, coupled with yet 01:51:23.381 --> 01:51:26.450 another attempt to shift blame for the regime's own crimes 01:51:26.551 --> 01:51:29.921 onto others, is far more than an effort to justify Russia's 01:51:30.020 --> 01:51:33.423 war of aggression against Ukraine. It is a diagnosis of 01:51:33.524 --> 01:51:36.359 an entire system that can survive only by feeding on 01:51:36.461 --> 01:51:41.099 bloodshed, suffering and fear. Such rhetoric once again 01:51:41.198 --> 01:51:45.036 exposes the true nature of the Kremlin regime one built on 01:51:45.136 --> 01:51:50.475 lies, violence and imperial ambition. Thus, we call on our 01:51:50.574 --> 01:51:53.543 partners to put all efforts into real steps which will 01:51:53.644 --> 01:51:57.180 restore a comprehensive, just and lasting peace. This 01:51:57.280 --> 01:52:00.952 requires increasing support for Ukraine, strengthening pressure 01:52:01.051 --> 01:52:05.189 on Russia and further weakening its war capabilities. And we 01:52:05.288 --> 01:52:08.725 also echo the same request that was announced today by our 01:52:08.825 --> 01:52:13.163 partners. It's time for action, not deliberations. Thank you, 01:52:13.264 --> 01:52:18.368 Mr. President. I thank the representative of Ukraine for 01:52:18.469 --> 01:52:21.605 that statement. I now give the floor to the representative of 01:52:21.706 --> 01:52:25.342 Estonia. Thank you. President. I have the honour to speak on 01:52:25.443 --> 01:52:28.846 behalf of the Baltic States. We align ourselves with the 01:52:28.945 --> 01:52:33.083 statement of the European Union now in the fifth year of its 01:52:33.184 --> 01:52:37.087 full scale aggression against Ukraine. Russia shows no signs 01:52:37.188 --> 01:52:41.124 of abandoning its imperialistic objectives in subjugating 01:52:41.225 --> 01:52:45.328 Ukraine. Recent weeks have seen some of the most intensive 01:52:45.429 --> 01:52:49.600 aerial attacks since the full scale invasion began. Combined 01:52:49.699 --> 01:52:53.604 missile and drone strikes hit cities across Ukraine, Killing 01:52:53.703 --> 01:52:57.408 and injuring civilians and destroying homes, hospitals, 01:52:57.507 --> 01:53:01.679 schools and other essential infrastructure. A Russian 01:53:01.779 --> 01:53:05.382 strike on a Unicef warehouse in Bilohorivka destroyed 01:53:05.483 --> 01:53:10.520 humanitarian supplies worth nearly 4 million USD. On the 01:53:10.621 --> 01:53:14.158 24th of July, a Russian strike destroyed the premises of 01:53:14.257 --> 01:53:18.762 Latvia's honorary consulate in Sloviansk in clear violation of 01:53:18.863 --> 01:53:23.501 international diplomatic norms. We condemn these unlawful and 01:53:23.600 --> 01:53:27.904 typical attacks in the strongest possible terms. 01:53:28.005 --> 01:53:31.809 Unable to break Ukraine's resistance. Russia seeks to 01:53:31.908 --> 01:53:35.246 terrorize the population through intensive, intensified 01:53:35.346 --> 01:53:39.583 so-called human safari drone attacks near the front lines. 01:53:39.684 --> 01:53:43.320 Attacks against civilians and civilian objects, as well as 01:53:43.421 --> 01:53:47.225 indiscriminate attacks, are prohibited under international 01:53:47.324 --> 01:53:52.430 humanitarian law. Destroying essential infrastructure on 01:53:52.529 --> 01:53:58.269 which millions depend serves no legitimate military purpose. 01:53:58.368 --> 01:54:02.073 The same pattern is evident in the Black Sea. With the harvest 01:54:02.172 --> 01:54:05.141 season on the way, Russia is attacking grain carrying 01:54:05.243 --> 01:54:08.880 civilian cargo ships, leaving dozens of international crew 01:54:08.980 --> 01:54:14.085 members from Egypt, Syria, India killed and injured, 01:54:14.185 --> 01:54:17.154 deliberately disrupting Ukraine's maritime export 01:54:17.255 --> 01:54:21.359 corridor. Russia is targeting global food markets, raising 01:54:21.458 --> 01:54:24.761 risk of hunger for millions in Africa, Asia and the Middle 01:54:24.862 --> 01:54:28.498 East. We call on this council and the wider international 01:54:28.599 --> 01:54:32.235 community to condemn these attacks and demand that Russia 01:54:32.336 --> 01:54:36.873 seize them immediately. We also express our solidarity with 01:54:36.974 --> 01:54:41.345 Romania for the repeated drone incursions into their airspace. 01:54:41.444 --> 01:54:46.283 Russia's reckless behavior needs to stop. Mr. president, 01:54:46.383 --> 01:54:49.319 Russia's armed and security forces have been repeatedly 01:54:49.420 --> 01:54:54.158 listed in the annexes to the Secretary general's reports for 01:54:54.257 --> 01:54:57.228 grave violations against children, and are now also 01:54:57.328 --> 01:55:01.231 listed for conflict related sexual violence. Following the 01:55:01.332 --> 01:55:05.269 verification of 310 cases of such violence against 01:55:05.368 --> 01:55:11.274 Ukrainians, Security Council Resolution 2242 welcomed the 01:55:11.374 --> 01:55:15.078 Secretary General's decision that all countries repeatedly 01:55:15.179 --> 01:55:18.949 listed in the annexes to his reports are prohibited from 01:55:19.050 --> 01:55:23.954 participating in UN peacekeeping operations. Forces 01:55:24.055 --> 01:55:28.124 repeatedly implicated in these abuses cannot credibly protect 01:55:28.225 --> 01:55:32.930 vulnerable populations under the UN flag. We urge the 01:55:33.029 --> 01:55:36.633 Secretary General to apply this decision consistently, and the 01:55:36.734 --> 01:55:40.503 Council to uphold and implement its unanimously adopted 01:55:40.604 --> 01:55:44.608 resolution. We urge Russia to immediately end the 01:55:44.708 --> 01:55:48.878 indoctrination, indoctrination and military militarization of 01:55:48.980 --> 01:55:52.550 Ukrainian children and ensure the return of all those 01:55:52.649 --> 01:55:57.188 unlawfully deported and forcibly transferred. We also 01:55:57.288 --> 01:56:00.858 urge Russia to release all Ukrainian prisoners of war and 01:56:00.957 --> 01:56:05.328 unlawfully detained civilians, and ensure safe and unhindered 01:56:05.429 --> 01:56:09.367 humanitarian access to all those in need, including in 01:56:09.466 --> 01:56:14.070 Ukraine's temporarily occupied territories. Every victim 01:56:14.171 --> 01:56:17.440 deserves justice, and Russia's actions must be met with 01:56:17.541 --> 01:56:21.545 accountability. We support the International Criminal Court 01:56:21.645 --> 01:56:25.282 and the swift establishment and operationalisation of the 01:56:25.382 --> 01:56:29.953 Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine. 01:56:30.054 --> 01:56:33.990 We call on all Member States to support and assist the ICC and 01:56:34.091 --> 01:56:37.927 the Special Tribunal in their mission to fight impunity, 01:56:38.029 --> 01:56:41.998 bring justice to victims and prevent future international 01:56:42.099 --> 01:56:46.170 crimes. The Baltic states reiterate their call for an 01:56:46.270 --> 01:56:49.939 immediate, full and unconditional ceasefire as a 01:56:50.041 --> 01:56:53.778 first step towards a just and lasting peace in Ukraine, 01:56:53.877 --> 01:56:58.582 grounded in the UN charter and international law. Such peace 01:56:58.681 --> 01:57:03.988 cannot be imposed upon Ukraine or reward aggression. We will 01:57:04.087 --> 01:57:08.359 continue to stand with Ukraine and reaffirm our unwavering 01:57:08.458 --> 01:57:11.862 support for its independence, sovereignty and territorial 01:57:11.962 --> 01:57:14.899 integrity within its internationally recognised 01:57:14.998 --> 01:57:20.538 borders. I thank you. I thank the representative of Estonia 01:57:20.637 --> 01:57:25.275 for that statement. I now give the floor to Mr. Quentin Vella, 01:57:25.376 --> 01:57:27.944 from the delegation of the European Union to the United 01:57:28.045 --> 01:57:31.748 Nations. Merci, monsieur le président. I have the honour of 01:57:31.782 --> 01:57:33.950 delivering this statement on behalf of the European Union 01:57:34.051 --> 01:57:36.720 and its Member States. The candidate countries North 01:57:36.753 --> 01:57:39.323 Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania, Ukraine, the Republic of 01:57:39.422 --> 01:57:42.525 Moldova, Bosnia Herzegovina and Georgia, as well as Andorra 01:57:42.626 --> 01:57:46.329 align themselves with the statement. I thanked the DRC 01:57:46.363 --> 01:57:48.798 presidency for convening this meeting, and I thank the 01:57:48.899 --> 01:57:52.403 Briefers for the factual updates. The death and 01:57:52.502 --> 01:57:55.472 destruction caused by Russia's unprovoked aggression against 01:57:55.573 --> 01:58:00.344 Ukraine continues unabated. The UN has verified over 2000 01:58:00.444 --> 01:58:04.047 civilian casualties in June alone, the highest in four 01:58:04.148 --> 01:58:08.385 years. Almost all occurred in Ukraine's urban centres as a 01:58:08.485 --> 01:58:12.590 result of Russian aerial bombardments. While the world 01:58:12.689 --> 01:58:15.792 demands a ceasefire and negotiations, Russia responds 01:58:15.893 --> 01:58:18.462 with brutal attacks against Ukrainian cities and their 01:58:18.561 --> 01:58:22.365 population. Last week, it destroyed Latvia's honorary 01:58:22.466 --> 01:58:26.036 consulate, Sloviansk, and as others in this room, I express 01:58:26.136 --> 01:58:30.240 full solidarity with Latvia. We are now also seeing a trend of 01:58:30.274 --> 01:58:32.643 attacks against humanitarian workers, bringing relief to 01:58:32.743 --> 01:58:36.680 people living close to the frontlines. By every standard 01:58:36.779 --> 01:58:41.417 is it set for itself. Russia is not achieving its objectives. 01:58:41.519 --> 01:58:45.956 It spends 40% of its budget on its military and security. It 01:58:45.989 --> 01:58:48.559 has suffered over a million casualties for minimal 01:58:48.658 --> 01:58:52.630 territorial gains. It stands isolated internationally, and 01:58:52.730 --> 01:58:56.633 its economy is under heavy strain. The fact that this 01:58:56.667 --> 01:58:59.002 cynical brutality against civilians is now fuelled by 01:58:59.103 --> 01:59:01.805 Russia's desperation, with its failure on the battlefield, 01:59:01.905 --> 01:59:06.277 excuses neither its inhumanity nor its blatant violations 01:59:06.377 --> 01:59:11.649 under international law. In fact, in compounds them both, 01:59:11.681 --> 01:59:13.984 the EU continues to stand firmly in defence of 01:59:14.083 --> 01:59:17.354 international law as enshrined in the UN charter. We will 01:59:17.453 --> 01:59:20.291 continue to support Ukraine in exercising its inherent right 01:59:20.390 --> 01:59:23.793 to self-defence under article 51 of the charter. We have 01:59:23.894 --> 01:59:27.997 mobilised over ?200 billion to this end, all in response to an 01:59:28.097 --> 01:59:32.302 illegal invasion by a permanent member of this council. We 01:59:32.403 --> 01:59:35.072 continue to call for a full, unconditional and immediate 01:59:35.172 --> 01:59:37.707 ceasefire, as well as a comprehensive, just and lasting 01:59:37.807 --> 01:59:41.078 peace in Ukraine based on international law, including 01:59:41.177 --> 01:59:45.448 the UN charter. We call on Russia and its ally Belarus to 01:59:45.548 --> 01:59:49.019 immediately ensure the safe and unconditional return of all 01:59:49.118 --> 01:59:52.590 unlawfully deported and transferred Ukrainian children. 01:59:52.689 --> 01:59:55.559 We urge all countries, including the members of this 01:59:55.658 --> 01:59:59.063 council, to cease any assistance or diplomatic cover 01:59:59.163 --> 02:00:04.834 to Russia, where the direct or indirect colleagues. Russia 02:00:04.934 --> 02:00:08.305 cannot succeed in changing borders by force or in escaping 02:00:08.405 --> 02:00:13.143 accountability for its actions. The sooner Russia realises this 02:00:13.244 --> 02:00:15.845 and the sooner it ends its aggression and comes to the 02:00:15.945 --> 02:00:19.916 negotiating table, the sooner this senseless cycle of death 02:00:20.016 --> 02:00:24.688 and destruction has a chance to end. We urge all members of 02:00:24.788 --> 02:00:27.924 this council to work with us in pressuring Russia to do so and 02:00:28.024 --> 02:00:31.528 to ensure full accountability for war crimes and the other 02:00:31.629 --> 02:00:34.431 most serious crimes committed in this war of aggression. The 02:00:34.531 --> 02:00:39.270 time for a ceasefire is now. I thank you, Mr. President. I 02:00:39.370 --> 02:00:43.474 thank Mr. Vilela for the statement. I now give the floor 02:00:43.574 --> 02:00:47.745 to the representative of Poland Mr. president, I thank the 02:00:47.778 --> 02:00:50.047 Democratic Republic of the Congo for convening this 02:00:50.147 --> 02:00:53.717 meeting. I also thank the Briefers for their informative 02:00:53.817 --> 02:00:57.220 presentations. Despite heavy losses on the battlefield and 02:00:57.320 --> 02:01:01.024 mounting economic problems, Russia remains unwilling to end 02:01:01.124 --> 02:01:03.960 its war of aggression against Ukraine. On the contrary, it 02:01:03.994 --> 02:01:05.663 systematically targets Ukrainian civilian 02:01:05.695 --> 02:01:08.165 infrastructure, causing civilian casualties and 02:01:08.264 --> 02:01:11.235 depriving thousands of people of of access to essential 02:01:11.334 --> 02:01:14.538 services. Last week, Russia added the honorary consulate of 02:01:14.638 --> 02:01:17.407 Latvia and Sloviansk to the deliberate targets of its 02:01:17.507 --> 02:01:20.144 strikes. Poland condemns these actions in the strongest 02:01:20.244 --> 02:01:24.514 possible terms and calls yet again on Russia to stop the war 02:01:24.548 --> 02:01:26.984 The recent escalation of Russian attacks against 02:01:27.084 --> 02:01:30.154 Ukraine's Black Sea ports and commercial vessels is already 02:01:30.254 --> 02:01:33.389 disrupting maritime traffic and poses a serious threat to 02:01:33.489 --> 02:01:36.393 Ukraine's export capacity, particularly with regard to 02:01:36.493 --> 02:01:40.164 agricultural products. These deliberate attacks undermine 02:01:40.263 --> 02:01:43.433 not only Ukraine's economy, but also global food security and 02:01:43.533 --> 02:01:47.271 the fundamental principle of freedom of navigation. Poland 02:01:47.370 --> 02:01:50.006 strongly condemns the recent drone incursions into Romanian 02:01:50.106 --> 02:01:53.110 airspace. Russia's provocations especially across the eastern 02:01:53.209 --> 02:01:56.746 flank of NATO from Estonia through Poland to Romania and 02:01:56.846 --> 02:02:00.249 other allies, are clear violations of international law 02:02:00.351 --> 02:02:03.586 Mr. president, this council has repeatedly heard Moscow's 02:02:03.686 --> 02:02:07.958 narrative about the alleged root causes of the war and its 02:02:08.058 --> 02:02:11.461 so-called legitimate security concerns. These are propaganda 02:02:11.561 --> 02:02:14.897 slogans that bear no resemblance to reality. It is 02:02:14.997 --> 02:02:17.834 time to stop repeating these narratives and instead focus on 02:02:17.934 --> 02:02:22.872 the facts. Ukraine was not a NATO member in February 2022, 02:02:22.972 --> 02:02:27.144 nor was it accession imminent. Imminent. Our claims that 02:02:27.244 --> 02:02:30.314 Ukraine or NATO posed a threat to Russia's sovereignty were 02:02:30.414 --> 02:02:33.484 never supported by the strategic realities presiding 02:02:33.584 --> 02:02:37.421 this invasion. Indeed, in one listens to Russia's bizarre 02:02:37.521 --> 02:02:40.724 justification for this war, it becomes increasingly difficult 02:02:40.824 --> 02:02:43.659 to understand what really. Objectives the Moscow claims to 02:02:43.761 --> 02:02:48.031 be pursuing. Its explanation, or are detached from reality. 02:02:48.065 --> 02:02:50.200 We therefore call on all members of this Council to 02:02:50.299 --> 02:02:54.938 reject these false narratives and remain guided by the facts. 02:02:55.038 --> 02:02:58.641 And the fact is that Russia's revisionist neocolonial policy 02:02:58.742 --> 02:03:03.280 long predates 2022. For years, Moscow has sought to preserve a 02:03:03.379 --> 02:03:06.583 sphere of influence over its neighbours through military 02:03:06.683 --> 02:03:10.219 aggression, coercive diplomacy, economic pressure, cyber 02:03:10.319 --> 02:03:14.591 operations and disinformation. This is not the behaviour of a 02:03:14.691 --> 02:03:17.927 state acting in self-defence. This is the behaviour of a 02:03:18.028 --> 02:03:22.099 state pursuing domination and imperialism. Russia's rhetoric 02:03:22.199 --> 02:03:25.269 about the legitimate security concerns reflects its outdated 02:03:25.369 --> 02:03:29.306 imperial mindset, rather than the genuine response to an 02:03:29.406 --> 02:03:32.942 immediate imminent threat. The threat. It is Russia that has 02:03:33.042 --> 02:03:36.879 become the principal source of insecurity in Europe. The only 02:03:36.979 --> 02:03:40.350 way to address the so-called root causes of this war is for 02:03:40.451 --> 02:03:44.822 Russia to change its own policy In the meantime, Ukraine has an 02:03:44.922 --> 02:03:48.459 inherent right to defend itself against Russia as enshrined in 02:03:48.558 --> 02:03:52.796 article 51 of the UN charter. Mr. president, the path to 02:03:52.829 --> 02:03:55.231 peace is clear. It requires pressure on Russia by the 02:03:55.264 --> 02:03:57.468 international community, including the members of this 02:03:57.567 --> 02:04:00.270 council, so that Russia finally engages in a meaningful 02:04:00.370 --> 02:04:03.739 negotiations. We call on all United Nations member states 02:04:03.773 --> 02:04:05.709 committed to peace, international law and the 02:04:05.808 --> 02:04:10.647 charter to strengthen these efforts, and I thank. I thank 02:04:10.746 --> 02:04:15.152 the representative of Poland for the statement. There are no 02:04:15.252 --> 02:04:20.022 more names inscribed on the list of speakers. The meeting 02:04:20.057 --> 02:04:20.790 is adjourned.